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kinsperson

kinsperson

9.1
A person who is related to you by blood or marriage
  • noun
  • /ˈkɪnˌspɜr.sən/
translation icon : familiar
  • She found a letter from a distant kinsperson she had never met before.

Examples

  • The primary ingredient in the practice of sorcery and of the most potent forms of magic is the muramura, a relic of a dead kinsperson, a long-dead ancestor, or a famous warrior or sorcerer of earlier times.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The spiral temporal concept is given tangible form in the Tabwa inheritance ritual when a close kinsperson is elected to "wear the belt" of a recently deceased loved one.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Furthermore, as a person "wears the belt" of a deceased kinsperson, she or he also "wears the belt" of those persons that the kinsperson succeeded.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Furthermore, as a person "wears the belt" of a deceased kinsperson, she or he also "wears the belt" of those persons that the kinsperson succeeded.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Of course, in performances distant from immediate social contexts where these restrictions are in force, there is less need for them: audiences abroad are not usually comprised of kinspersons, affines, or marabouts.

    Academic text (2005)
  • My kinsperson organized a family reunion to celebrate our shared heritage.

  • During the holidays, I always visit my favorite kinsperson who lives nearby.

Synonyms

relative
vskinsperson
645 1.0

A person who is in your family by blood or marriage

is a general term for a family member related to another person
relation
vskinsperson
76 1.2

A person who is connected to you by blood or marriage

is more personal naming a family member related to another person

Antonyms

A person who is not part of the same family

How Close

parent
1.0
sibling
253 1.0
kinsperson
9.1
uncle
1.0
cousin
1.0

Surface Forms

kinsperson singular
kinspersons plural

Morphology

kinsperson = kin + person (transparent) = kin + person

The meaning 'family member' is directly and predictably built from the clear components 'kin' + 'person', so learners can infer it.

Etymology

Kinsperson joins kin ('family') and person ('individual'), so it literally means a 'family person'. That's why a kinsperson is someone related to you by blood or marriage, like your 'next of kin'.