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kin

kin

132 2.6
People who are related by blood or marriage
  • noun
  • /kɪn/
translation icon : pariente
  • Some participants were closer to kin and fictive kin than to family members.
  • close kin
  • distant kin
  • kith and kin

For nothing is closer kin to us, he says, than our own good.

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Examples

  • Do you know who his next of kin is?

  • Mr Anderson listed you as next of kin.

  • Carry me home to see my kin

  • One is more likely to help their own kin versus a stranger.

  • Since both your parents are dead, who's your next of kin?

  • The majority of participants identified a minimum of five kin and fictive kin relationships during childhood.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The names of the eight victims are being withheld until notification of next of kin.

  • Consequently, study participants relied on kin and fictive kin for advice and help with solving problems.

    Academic text (2008)
  • African Americans historically have relied on kin networks to supplement insufficient resources, among other functions.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Do you know who his next of kin is?

Synonyms

family
vskin
1.0

All the people who are related to you by birth, marriage, or adoption

excludes adoption in this description and focuses on blood or marriage
relative
vskin
645 1.0

A person who is in your family by blood or marriage

describes the whole group rather than one individual relation
clan
vskin
594 2.9

A group of families who are related and share the same identity

is a general term for related people without implying many families
people
vskin
  • Informal
81 6.0

The family and relatives of a person

is the neutral term for related persons without informal tone
kinfolk
vskin
7 6.7

Relatives who come from the same family, often including aunts and cousins

is broader and used for related people in general
kindred
vskin
2 6.6

A group of people who are related by blood or marriage

is a plainer, commonly used term for the same set
kin group
vskin
4.5

A group of people who are related by blood or marriage

is a shorter, more general term for that same group
3.5

A group of people related by blood or marriage like an extended family

is the common concise word for that social unit
kinsfolk
vskin
  • Archaic
8.1

People who are related to you by blood, like aunts and cousins

is similar but can include nearer family relations as well
kinspeople
vskin
6.2

People in your family by blood or marriage

is a shorter term used for those related people

Antonyms

A person who is not part of the same family

Compounds

52 3.5

A close family member to contact if someone dies or is very ill

Relatives you greet with a kiss, often not close family

4.5

A group of people who are related by blood or marriage

A person who feels very close to a fictional character and sees themselves in that character

matrilineal kin
  • Specialized
9.2

A relative who is from your mother's family

patrilineal kin
  • Specialized
9.7

Relatives who come from the father's family line

How Close

relative
645 1.0
kin
132 2.6

Surface Forms

kin singular
kins plural

Etymology

The word kin comes from an old English word cynn that meant 'family' or 'group by birth', and it shares the same root as the simple word kind (which once also meant 'family' or 'type'). So your kin are your relatives or family members.