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to jam

to jam

6 4.2
Hurt a finger or toe by crushing it against something
  • verb
  • /dʒæm/
translation icon : pillarse
  • I fall on my back, jamming my shoulder, and Tikki jumps on me, purring and rubbing her face against my chin.
  • jam your finger
  • jam your thumb
  • jam your toe

Examples

  • So I kind of jam my right toe into that hole.

  • When you pull back, don't jam your thumb in the hammer.

  • if only the farmer did not connect with the platform on the way up... or jam his fingers at the top;

  • "My voice is shaking, and I jam my hands into my pockets.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I land the triple lutz, jam my toe pick into the ice, push off, and rotate three times again.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Suddenly, Tanya jams her heel into his shoe.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • I am not going to be held up by these people, Wanda fumed, jamming her finger on the button that opened the passenger window.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • She accidentally jammed her finger in the door, causing immediate pain.

  • Be careful not to jam your toe against the table leg when you walk by.

  • While moving the furniture, he jammed his hand and felt a sharp pain.

Antonyms

481 1.2

To become healthy again after an injury, illness, or emotional pain

Idioms

in a jam
  • Informal
14 6.7

In trouble and needing help to fix a problem

money for jam
  • Archaic
8.3

Easy extra pay for very little work

To make someone feel disappointed or upset

Phrasal Verbs

to jam up
  • Informal
8 4.7

Become blocked so things cannot move or work

to blanket jam
  • Specialized
9.9

To block a wide range of radio frequencies at once so radios in an area cannot work

to barrage jam
  • Specialized
9.9

To block many radio channels so signals cannot be sent or received

to point jam
  • Specialized
9.9

To block a narrow radio channel to stop communications

to spot jam
  • Specialized
9.1

To intentionally block a single radio or radar frequency using electronic signals

Compounds

35 1.0

Many cars are stuck and move very slowly on a road

jam session
  • Informal
9 3.9

A meeting of musicians who make up music and play together without planning

A sweet spread people make from strawberries and sugar to put on bread or pastries

A sweet spread you make by cooking medlar fruit with sugar

jam box
  • Informal
7.8

A small loud speaker you carry to play music outdoors

jam tomorrow
  • Informal
9.9

A promise of good things in the future that never comes

How Injured

to crush
401 1.6
to jam
6 4.2
to bruise
102 2.6
to pinch
57 1.8

Surface Forms

jam infinitive
jammed past
jammed past participle
jamming present participle
jams third person singular

Etymology

Jam meaning to hurt a finger by crushing it comes from the idea of being squeezed or 'jammed' into a small space so it hurts. So if you 'jam' your toe, you have pressed it hard against something and it feels bruised.