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ischemic hypoxia

ischemic hypoxia

8.4
A lack of oxygen in body parts because not enough blood reaches them
  • noun
  • /ɪsˈkiːmɪk haɪˈpɒksɪə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hipoxia isquémica
  • Ischemic hypoxia occurs when blood flow decreases, causing a lack of oxygen in the tissues.

Examples

  • Patients with severe heart failure may develop ischemic hypoxia in their extremities.

  • Doctors monitor for ischemic hypoxia after major cardiovascular surgery.

  • Ischemic hypoxia can lead to tissue damage if blood flow is not restored quickly.

  • Patients with ischemic hypoxia often experience fatigue.

  • The doctor explained that ischemic hypoxia can occur after heart failure.

  • After experiencing chest pain, the patient was found to have ischemic hypoxia due to poor circulation.

  • The nurse observed symptoms of ischemic hypoxia in the patient's fingers during the examination.

Synonyms

hypoxia
vsischemic hypoxia
  • Specialized
9 7.9

Not enough oxygen reaches parts of the body, for example the brain

is the specific type caused by reduced blood flow rather than any cause
stagnant hypoxia
vsischemic hypoxia
  • Specialized
8.2

When blood moves too slowly, parts of the body do not get enough oxygen

is the same condition but named with a technical term

Antonyms

perfusion
  • Specialized
3 8.0

Blood flows through the vessels to reach an organ or tissue

How Oxygenated

oxygenation
  • Specialized
4 5.1
ischemic hypoxia
  • Specialized
8.4
hypoxia
  • Specialized
9 7.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

ischemic + hypoxia

The phrase is transparently compositional: 'ischemic' means caused by lack of blood supply and 'hypoxia' means inadequate oxygen in tissues, so the term denotes hypoxia resulting from reduced blood flow. This medical compound follows regular adjective + noun composition (and has clear equivalents in many languages), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Ischemic hypoxia combines ischemic (when blood flow is cut down) and hypoxia (low oxygen). Imagine a river to a village being blocked so the village gets no fresh supplies. In the body, reduced blood flow makes parts get a 'lack of oxygen' and they can get damaged.