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insurgent

insurgent

93 8.6
A person who fights against the government, often as part of a small armed group
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈsɜrdʒənt/
  • Literature
translation icon : insurgente
  • In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Pakistan, Islamic insurgents threaten to take power and offer safe haven to terrorists.
  • attacks by insurgents
  • fight insurgents
  • target insurgents

The insurgents snuck up behind the the front.

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Examples

  • Once the Mexican military began to move against the insurgents, fighting escalated.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In December 2010, U.S. counterterrorism officials reported an uptick in the number of insurgents entering Iraq via Syria.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Situation enemy forces, we're dealing with one lone insurgent.

  • There are insurgents that actually control a majority of the city.

  • This is the man who knows where the insurgents are?

  • Insurgents are fighting the army.

  • We are pursuing insurgents... in white taxi north through the city.

  • After many years, the insurgents would topple Saddam's regime and gain control.

    Academic text (1999)
  • They've fought insurgents and tried to stabilize a country famous for its instability.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The army launched a campaign to capture the insurgents hiding in the mountains.

Synonyms

rebel
vsinsurgent
658 3.6

A person who acts against the government or people in power

is specifically about active, often armed, revolt rather than general resistance
guerrilla
vsinsurgent
136 7.7

A fighter in a small armed group who attacks a larger army using surprise attacks

is broader, covering any person rising in armed irregular revolt
militant
vsinsurgent
58 6.7

Actively taking part in armed fighting or war

stresses irregular revolt and uprisings rather than general combat involvement
revolutionary
vsinsurgent
48 5.8

A person who supports or takes part in political change to remove a government

focuses on armed irregular revolt tactics rather than broad support for radical change
freedom fighter
vsinsurgent
30 3.7

A person who uses weapons against a government to gain independence or basic rights

is neutral about cause and highlights armed irregular revolt instead of praise
subversive
vsinsurgent
5 8.1

A person who tries to weaken or remove a government

focuses on open active revolt and armed irregular tactics rather than subtle undermining
insurrectionist
vsinsurgent
1 9.8

A person who takes part in an armed attack to try to remove a government

focuses on active armed revolt and irregular tactics rather than stated aims
upriser
vsinsurgent
1 9.0

A person who joins or leads a public rebellion against the government

emphasizes armed irregular resistance rather than just leading an uprising
seditionist
vsinsurgent
  • Formal
1 9.4

A person who encourages others to rebel against the government or other authority

is about taking up active armed revolt rather than mainly promoting it
revolter
vsinsurgent
7.9

A person who takes part in a revolt against authority

highlights armed irregular methods specifically, not any general rebellious act

Antonyms

42 4.8

A person who supports a government, leader, or cause during a revolt

How Violent

guerrilla
136 7.7
insurgent
  • Literature
93 8.6
militant
164 7.4

Surface Forms

insurgent singular
insurgents plural

Etymology

Insurgent comes from the Latin parts in- and surgere, where surgere means 'to rise' and you can see the same root in surge. So an insurgent is a person who 'rises up' against the government or other authority.