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indictment

indictment

271 7.8
A formal charge of a crime or a strong statement that criticizes someone
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/
  • Formal
translation icon : acusación
  • The Grand Jury returned an indictment against the accused after weeks of testimony.
  • file an indictment
  • issue an indictment
  • a criminal indictment

Isn't that just the most damning indictment on this reckless policy?

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Examples

  • Joe Brown delivered a stinging indictment of the proposal, expressing the council's general fear.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I mean, we're seeing it right now in a tiny way with all of these indictments of Trump.

  • We actually have the indictment against this individual.

  • It's a really sad indictment of maybe him then.

  • I think an indictment is in order.

  • There has never been a written indictment of charges made against the defendants.

  • Even Democrats agree that the indictment is weak.

  • And I think you're going to see an indictment coming from Georgia in the summer.

  • We have multiple investigations and the possibility of indictments at the highest level.

  • If the Crown elects to proceed by way of indictment, a prison term is possible.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

charge
vsindictment
  • Formal
6.0

An official accusation of a crime

covers that idea but also includes strong critical statements not involving crime
accusation
vsindictment
394 3.1

A statement that someone did something wrong or illegal, even if it is not proven

is similar but can also mean strong disapproval rather than only a legal claim
censure
vsindictment
  • Formal
141 7.4

A formal statement expressing strong disapproval of someone

is broader also referring to formal criminal accusation not only official disapproval
condemnation
vsindictment
56 5.5

A strong statement saying someone or something is wrong

is more a formal accusation of crime rather than a moral judgment
presentment
vsindictment
  • Formal
3 9.9

An official accusation a grand jury makes without a prosecutor's request

is any formal accusation rather than one started by a grand jury
bill of indictment
vsindictment
  • Formal
1 8.6

A written charge by a government lawyer saying someone committed a crime

is a general formal accusation not limited to a written document
denouncement
vsindictment
  • Formal
1 7.7

A public statement that strongly criticizes someone or something

is a formal accusation or criticism that need not be public
excoriation
vsindictment
  • Formal
1 9.1

Very strong criticism that openly attacks a person

is a formal accusation or strong disapproval rather than only intense attack

Antonyms

41 7.1

An official court decision that a person is not guilty of a crime

exoneration
  • Formal
10 7.9

An official clearing of a person from blame after being accused

Compounds

A formal charge that says someone killed another person

1 8.6

A written charge by a government lawyer saying someone committed a crime

How Official

indictment
  • Formal
271 7.8
charge
  • Formal
6.0
complaint
  • Formal
350 5.3
accusation
394 3.1
allegation
  • Literature
579 4.8

Surface Forms

indictment singular
indictments plural

Morphology

indictment = indict (transparent) = indict + ment

The noun is a regular -ment nominalization of the verb 'indict', so the meaning ('the act or result of indicting') is directly derived.

Etymology

The word indictment comes from the Latin root dict (from dicere), which means 'to say', plus the prefix in-, and you can see dict in familiar words like dictionary or dictate. So an indictment is an official 'saying' that someone did a crime, or a strong 'statement' that something is wrong.