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indebted

indebted

16 5.6
Feeling grateful to someone who has helped you
  • adjective
  • /ɪnˈdɛtɪd/
translation icon : agradecido
  • He felt indebted to his mentor for guiding him throughout his career.
  • deeply indebted
  • greatly indebted
  • indebted to colleagues

Well, anyway, Jeff Bridges, you are a very special cool spirit and we're indebted to you.

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Examples

  • But the problem was I then felt really indebted to this person who helped get me the job.

  • I am much indebted to you.

  • And as always, I am so indebted to you for watching.

  • The people of this country are indebted to you.

  • I would be ever indebted to you if you could be here with me.

  • We are all forever indebted to him.

    Academic text (2015)
  • May I know, sir, to whom am I so indebted?

  • I'm deeply indebted to both of you.

  • We are greatly indebted to the many families who participated in this study.

    Academic text (2014)
  • For this information, I am indebted to my colleague Jaime Ferran.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

appreciative
vsindebted
56 3.2

Showing thanks for someone's help or a gift

also can mean owing a favor or feeling obliged rather than only thanks
beholden
vsindebted
  • Formal
32 8.0

Feeling that you should repay someone for their help

also covers simple gratitude and owing a favor rather than only duty

Antonyms

95 3.6

Not showing thanks when someone gives or does something for you

How Indebted

obliged
1 4.4
indebted
16 5.6
grateful
713 1.0
ungrateful
95 3.6

Surface Forms

indebted positive

Morphology

indebted = indebt (semi-transparent) = in + debt + ed

The adjective is transparently the participial form of 'indebt', but the sense of being grateful or obligated is a metaphorical extension of literal debt.

Etymology

Indebted comes from being in a debt, where 'debt' means 'to owe' something, usually money. So we now use indebted to say you 'owe' someone a favor or feel very thankful to them, as if you must pay that 'debt' back.