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hypergolic

hypergolic

1 9.9
A fuel that starts to burn when it touches another chemical
  • noun
  • /ˌhaɪpərˈɡɒlɪk/
  • Specialized
: propelente hipergólico
  • Hypergolic propellants ignite spontaneously upon contact with an oxidizer, making them ideal for certain rocket applications.

Examples

  • Engineers prefer hypergolic propellants because they simplify the fueling process with their instant ignition.

  • For example, UDMH, as well as the oxidizer in the Proton Central tank, are hypergolic propellants.

  • So that with a, with a restorable propellant, a hypergolic propellant as we call it, that's self igniting.

  • The rocket's hypergolic fuel allowed it to launch quickly without complex ignition systems.

How Reactive

hypergolic
  • Specialized
1 9.9
flammable liquid
  • Specialized
4 3.4
reactive
  • Specialized
10 5.1
unreactive
  • Specialized
1 6.3

Surface Forms

hypergolic singular
hypergolics plural

Morphology

hypergolic = hyper + golic

Although the word begins with the recognizable combining form hyper-, the remaining form golic is not a transparent English base, so the substance meaning is not predictable for ordinary learners.

Etymology

Hypergolic can also be the name of a chemical or fuel; a helpful way to remember it is to see hyper- ('very') as in hyperactive and -golic as 'igniting on contact', so a hypergolic is a substance that will ignite the moment it meets its partner.