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hepatocellular carcinoma

hepatocellular carcinoma

1 8.3
Cancer that starts in the main cells of the liver
  • noun
  • /ˌhɛpətoʊˈsɛljələr ˌkɑːrsɪˈnoʊmə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : carcinoma hepatocelular
  • The doctor diagnosed him with hepatocellular carcinoma after reviewing the liver biopsy results.
  • hepatocellular carcinoma patients
  • cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
  • hepatocellular carcinoma on cirrhotic liver

Examples

  • Primary liver cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), are the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide and are increasing in incidence.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The strong association of persistent HBV infection and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is intriguing, yet poorly understood.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Autopsy results were only available for 10 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The complication rate is low, except in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma on cirrhotic liver.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In addition, both of them can inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma cell growth, migration, and invasion, but via different signaling pathways.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Mutations of the p53 gene are frequently found in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

    Academic text (1991)
  • For example, in patients with severe fibrosis, the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma was 1% per year over an 8-year follow-up (3).

    Academic text (2014)
  • Patients with persistent active viral replication are at greater risk of death from liver disease or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) than those with inactive disease.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In another study, the plasma levels of miR-101 were observed to be significantly lower in hepatocellular carcinoma patients harboring distant metastasis as compared to those with early-stage disease.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The objective of treatment is to prevent hepatocellular carcinoma and/or decompensated cirrhosis (manifestations of end-stage liver disease).

    Academic text (2014)

Synonyms

liver cancer
vshepatocellular carcinoma
  • Specialized
8 2.7

A serious liver disease in which cells grow too fast and form a harmful lump

is limited to tumors that start in the main liver cells
hepatoma
vshepatocellular carcinoma
  • Specialized
1 9.8

A cancer in the liver that starts in liver cells

is defined as tumors that originate in the main liver cells
cancer of the liver
vshepatocellular carcinoma
1 3.3

Cells in the liver grow out of control and form a dangerous lump

describes tumors that start specifically in the main liver cells
malignant hepatoma
vshepatocellular carcinoma
  • Specialized
7.4

A cancerous tumor in the liver that can spread to other parts

is the standard medical name rather than an alternate label
hepatocarcinoma
vshepatocellular carcinoma
  • Specialized
9.9

A cancer that starts in the liver cells

is the specific medical name that states main liver cell origin

Antonyms

1.0

The condition of a person's body and mind, especially being free from illness or injury

52 3.2

Good physical and mental health that people try to keep

Surface Forms

Morphology

hepatocellular + carcinoma

The term is transparently compositional: 'hepatocellular' specifies liver cells and 'carcinoma' denotes a cancerous tumor, so together they indicate a tumor originating in liver cells. This follows standard medical naming morphology (common across languages), so a learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer the meaning.

Etymology

Hepatocellular carcinoma is a medical name made from parts that tell its meaning: hepato- means 'liver', cellular means 'cell', and carcinoma means 'cancer'. So it refers to a 'cancer' that starts in the main 'cells' of the 'liver'.