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harrier

harrier

1 8.1
A hawk that hunts small animals over marshes and fields
  • noun
  • /ˈhɛriər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aguilucho
  • Bird life is abundant in and along the Yellowstone River, and the valley is also an excellent place to look for bald eagles and northern harriers.
  • northern harrier
  • hen harriers
  • marsh harriers

Examples

  • We saw three northern harriers in different spots, or maybe just the same hawk following us, since it was a brown female on each occasion.

    Blog text (17)
  • Occasional raptors beside the river were: Common Kestrel, Short-toed Eagle, and Montagu's Harrier.

    Blog text (23)
  • The marsh harrier is a bird of prey that makes its home over fields and reed beds.

  • Wolves have nothing to fear from harriers, he said in his dignified way.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The bird had a white breast and looked like a peregrine falcon, but it must have been a northern harrier.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • So, I like to say my favorite animal is the marsh harrier because of its magnificent and unique sky-dancing antics.

  • At 4:19, a northern harrier came into view, flew toward the Harris' hawks, and landed close to the suspected kill location.

    Academic text (1990)
  • He seemed particularly proud of the fact that he'd flown the Harrier, the Marine Corps special jet fighter.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • High-flying black kites and ground-skimming marsh harriers searched for dead or dying fish.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The northern harrier hovers silently above the open field, searching for small rabbits.

Synonyms

hawk
vsharrier
69 2.3

A bird with sharp eyes, short wings, and a long tail that hunts by day

is the narrower common name for a specific group of hunting hawks
raptor
vsharrier
  • Specialized
43 7.3

A bird that hunts and eats other animals like an eagle or hawk

is the specific name for a particular group within that larger category
Circus
vsharrier
  • Specialized
30 9.2

A group of medium-sized hawks with long wings that hunt over fields and marshes

is the common descriptive term for those same hunting hawks
bird of prey
vsharrier
9 3.8

A bird that hunts and eats other animals, like eagles or hawks

is the specific descriptive term for a subset that hunts over open land and marshes
Circus cyaneus
vsharrier
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized hunting bird that lives in marshes and open fields

is the general name covering hawks that hunt over marshes and open land
hen harrier
vsharrier
  • UK
8.7

A medium bird of prey with long wings and tail that flies low to hunt over marshes and open land

is the broader name for hawks that perform this marsh hunting style
northern harrier
vsharrier
  • US
7.9

A medium-sized bird of prey that hunts low over fields and marshes

is the general label for hawks that use this hunting habitat
Circus aeruginosus
vsharrier
  • Specialized
9.9

A large hawk-like bird that hunts over marshes in Europe, Asia, and northern Africa

is the general term for hawks that hunt in open and wet areas
marsh harrier
vsharrier
  • UK
7.8

A large thin bird of prey that hunts over marshes and reeds

is the broader, common name for hawks that hunt those wetlands
marsh hawk
vsharrier
  • Specialized
8.1

A bird that nests in marshes and flies low to hunt small animals

is the general name for hawks that nest and hunt in such areas
kahu
vsharrier
  • New Zealand
9.9

A large New Zealand hawk that hunts over wetlands

is the wider term for hawks that hunt across wetlands and open land
Montagu's harrier
vsharrier
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized bird of prey with a slim body and brownish feathers that flies over fields and marshes

is the general category name for hawks that occupy those habitats
Circus pygargus
vsharrier
  • Specialized
9.9

A brown European bird of prey with a slim body and long wings often seen over fields

is the broader term for hawks sharing that open country hunting habit

Compounds

7.8

A large thin bird of prey that hunts over marshes and reeds

Montagu's harrier
  • Specialized
9.9

A medium-sized bird of prey with a slim body and brownish feathers that flies over fields and marshes

A large bird of prey like a hawk or eagle that hunts small animals and birds

8.7

A medium bird of prey with long wings and tail that flies low to hunt over marshes and open land

A medium-sized bird of prey that hunts low over fields and marshes

Surface Forms

harrier singular
harriers plural

Morphology

harrier = harry (semi-transparent) = harry + er

The bird name is built from harry plus the agentive suffix, but the zoological naming is specialized rather than fully everyday.

Etymology

Harrier for the hawk comes from the old verb harry, which means 'to chase' or 'to trouble', and these birds fly low to chase small animals, so the name fits their hunting style.