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hard put

hard put

1 8.3
Unable to manage easily because you have little money or help
  • idiom
translation icon : en apuros
  • Yet, had Dail's voice been as supple and willing as it used to be, he’d still have been hard put to pay the farm wife her due.
  • hard put to find
  • hard put to explain

Examples

  • During the financial crisis, many families were hard put to make ends meet.

  • I was hard put to conceal my elation at this final confirmation of Anton's integrity; nevertheless, I agreed that Antonov's last words were completely Dummkopf.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I was hard put to give it back to the man.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • You were hard put to understand the man.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • But I was hard put to know where to aim my anger.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I was hard put to hold him, lest he charge and be shot, too.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • It makes one hard put to leave Harry's too soon.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • But with heavy chimps on their backs, they would be hard put to seize someone who did not want to be grabbed.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • When they finally make their RICO case against him, they'll be hard put to find anything to confiscate.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The team was hard put to find enough players for the match due to injuries.

Synonyms

hard-pressed
vshard put
33 6.0

Short of money or resources and finding things difficult

is broader, covering general difficulty not only resource shortfalls
in a bad way
vshard put
17 6.0

Very sick or having serious money problems

means general difficulty often less specific about health or money
hard up
vshard put
  • Informal
10 8.0

Having very little money and struggling to pay bills

refers to general difficulty beyond purely financial problems
in a tight spot
vshard put
  • Informal
8 4.2

In a difficult situation that is hard to get out of

focuses on difficulty often linked to limited resources or coping limits
in a tight squeeze
vshard put
  • Informal
1 7.2

In a difficult situation with little time or money

focuses on lack of resources or overall inability to cope

Antonyms

1.0

Not hard to do, understand, or achieve

494 1.0

Not feeling pain or physical discomfort

How Difficult

desperate
704 3.3
hard put
1 8.3
in trouble
2.9

Surface Forms

hard put positive

Morphology

hard + put

The sense is partly compositional: 'hard' = difficult and 'put' = place into a state, so 'hard put' can be understood as being placed in a difficult situation. However, the fixed construction 'be hard put to (do something)' and its syntax are somewhat idiomatic and not fully predictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure, making it only partially transparent.

Etymology

Hard put comes from the simple image of being put into something hard, like being pushed into a tight corner where it is hard to move. So the phrase means 'having difficulty' or being in a tough situation.