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handmaid

handmaid

1 7.9
Something that helps and supports a more important person or idea
  • noun
  • /ˈhændˌmeɪd/
  • Archaic
translation icon : sierva
  • They have their own destiny, and our job as handmaids is to help these ideas burst out of their marble block.

In the Middle Ages she was the handmaid of theology.

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Examples

  • Since God's constant laws can be discovered and studied by science, and since divine omnipotence lies best exposed in these regularities, God's glory can be apprehended empirically, thus making the study of nature a handmaid to religion, and not at all an adversary.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Instead, by casting his philosophy in the role of a handmaid, he made him a slave or servant of that city.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In the Middle Ages she was the handmaid of theology.

  • At least, not most servants, which means you are a handmaid to the princess.

  • Theology has traditionally turned to philosophy as a handmaid, as a resource that can provide theological claims with firmer ground.

    Academic text (1998)
  • You see, lad, Mungli is no less a person than chief handmaid to her Serene and Gloriously Flowering Highness, Queen Artemisia.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • It inspires, saddens, cheers, and soothes the soul, and performs its loftiest homage as the handmaid of religion.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Its editors sought to equate America's occupation of the Philippines with Britain's war against the Boers in South Africa, characterizing imperialism in general as "the handmaid of monopoly."

    Academic text (1992)
  • As the handmaid to the queen, she was responsible for assisting in all her daily tasks.

  • The artist viewed his sketches as a handmaid to his larger paintings, providing support and inspiration.

Synonyms

maid
vshandmaid
264 1.0

A woman paid to clean and cook in another person's home

is the general subordinate helper, not focused only on household chores
servant
vshandmaid
165 1.0

A person who helps a larger group or leader by doing needed work

is more about a supportive assistant role rather than general service
housekeeper
vshandmaid
110 1.1

A person who manages household chores and keeps the home clean

is usually a subordinate helper rather than a manager of household operations
nursemaid
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
12 5.3

A woman who cares for young children in a private home

is about subordinate support in general, not focused only on childcare
chambermaid
vshandmaid
11 5.3

A hotel worker who cleans and tidies guest bedrooms

is broader and not restricted to bedroom cleaning or hotel work
housemaid
vshandmaid
8 2.4

A woman paid to clean and do other jobs in a home

is broader and applies to helpers beyond just household cleaning
servant girl
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
7 3.5

A young woman who works in a house to help with chores

is not age specific and covers any subordinate or supportive assistant
handmaiden
vshandmaid
  • Literature
4 7.7

A person or thing that helps and supports something more important

is the identical meaning expressed in an alternative form
lady's maid
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
3 8.6

A woman who works as a servant to help another woman get dressed and look tidy

is more general and not limited to personal assistance for women
maidservant
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
3 7.1

A woman who works in a home doing cleaning and cooking

is general and not limited to female domestic roles
house servant
vshandmaid
1 2.3

A person who works in a home doing cleaning, cooking and other daily tasks

is broader meaning any subordinate helper not limited to household tasks
serving girl
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
1 5.1

A girl or young woman who works in a home doing chores

is not confined to young workers and applies to any subordinate helper
body servant
vshandmaid
1 9.4

A person who helps someone dress and bathe every day

is broader and covers any subordinate helper, not just personal attendants
parlormaid
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A woman who works in a home cleaning and serving guests in the front rooms

is broader and not limited to reception duties or serving rooms
pantrywoman
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
9.9

A woman servant who takes care of the wine and plates in a large house

is generally a subordinate helper, not necessarily a chief household officer

Antonyms

1.0

A person who guides and directs a group, organization, or country

How Subordinate

servant
422 1.0
handmaid
  • Archaic
1 7.9
aide
  • Formal
365 3.5
assistant
833 1.0
helper
79 1.0

Surface Forms

handmaid singular
handmaids plural

Morphology

handmaid = hand + maid (transparent) = hand + maid

Compound of 'hand' + 'maid' where 'maid' denotes a subordinate servant and 'hand' indicates an attendant/helper function, so the role-based meaning is straightforward.

Etymology

Handmaid comes from the same idea of hand + maid — a 'helper at hand' who supports someone. That's why the word is also used for anything that serves or helps another thing, for example calling education the handmaid of progress when it supports growth.