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handmaid

handmaid

12 8.2
A woman who serves a lady and helps with household tasks
  • noun
  • /ˈhændˌmeɪd/
  • Archaic
translation icon : criada
  • The lady's handmaid helped her prepare for the evening's gala.
  • handmaid of the Lord
  • servants and handmaids

Well, Abraham isn't because he has a son with his handmaid Hagar.

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Examples

  • What was a handmaid doing wearing the queen's bracelet?

  • I was stuck with Charmian, the handmaid.

  • And look at her handmaid.

  • Your servant, and the son of Your handmaid.

  • We know that in this life, Mary was a humble, silent, holy handmaid of the Lord.

    Blog text (19)
  • Behold: I am the handmaid of the Lord.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • She left her private apartments, followed by her handmaids.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Your Highness needs a handmaid to see to her needs, so Your Majesty may be warm, fed, and rested, not just entertained.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Above all creatures, Mary, may you be blessed, you, the Handmaid of the Lord, who, in the fullest way, obeyed the divine call!

    Blog text (14)
  • In 2009, Dame Mary Tanner told the Faith and Order Commission, "You are to be both the 'conscience and the handmaid' of the fellowship that is the World Council of Churches."

    Academic text (2015)

Synonyms

servant
vshandmaid
422 1.0

A person who works in someone's home doing jobs like cooking and cleaning

is specifically female and often acts as a personal attendant or companion
maid
vshandmaid
264 1.0

A woman paid to clean and cook in another person's home

is used more for private personal help and accompanying a woman than chores
domestic
vshandmaid
  • UK
14 5.8

A person who works in a home doing cleaning and cooking

is more specifically a female personal attendant who may accompany a woman
handmaiden
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
8 8.0

A woman who helps and cares for another person in a household

is identical in meaning but appears as an alternate written form
housemaid
vshandmaid
8 2.4

A woman paid to clean and do other jobs in a home

includes personal attendance and accompaniment as well as household duties
servant girl
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
7 3.5

A young woman who works in a house to help with chores

is for adult female personal attendance or household work rather than a young worker
lady's maid
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
3 8.6

A woman who works as a servant to help another woman get dressed and look tidy

focuses more on general household tasks and occasional accompaniment
maidservant
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
3 7.1

A woman who works in a home doing cleaning and cooking

emphasizes personal attendance and accompanying a woman rather than only household chores
house servant
vshandmaid
1 2.3

A person who works in a home doing cleaning, cooking and other daily tasks

tends to mean personal attendance and accompaniment in addition to household work
serving girl
vshandmaid
  • Archaic
1 5.1

A girl or young woman who works in a home doing chores

is used for an adult female attendant or companion rather than a young worker
body servant
vshandmaid
1 9.4

A person who helps someone dress and bathe every day

leans toward household duties and accompanying a woman rather than private care

Antonyms

142 5.5

A woman who has authority and directs the work of others

Surface Forms

handmaid singular
handmaids plural

Morphology

handmaid = hand + maid (transparent) = hand + maid

A clear compound 'hand' + 'maid' where 'maid' = female servant and 'hand' signals an attendant/helper role, so the meaning is directly derived.

Etymology

Handmaid is made of hand and maid, meaning a 'maid at hand' or helper who works with her hands. So a handmaid is a woman who serves as a personal attendant and helps with domestic tasks.