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gulag

gulag

23 9.9
A system of prison camps in the Soviet Union that held people who opposed the government
  • noun
  • /ˈɡuːlɑːɡ/
translation icon : gulag
  • Then he was put on trial, convicted of slandering the USSR, and sentenced to three years in the Gulag.
  • Gulag Archipelago
  • gulag prisoners
  • Gulag camp

You know, people get put in gulags and people get that's not right.

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Examples

  • Many political dissidents were sent to the gulag during the Stalin era.

  • Fifteen years in the Gulag is a long time.

  • All the best doctors are in the gulag, or dead.

  • How old were you when he was sent to the Gulag?

  • You know about the Gulag?

  • These rumors of the gulag... they are all lies.

  • People died from hunger; they died in gulag camps... yes, no doubt.

    Blog text (26)
  • Mochulsky's memoir is of interest because he tells a coherent story of life in the Gulag during the Great Patriotic War.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Life in the gulag was harsh, with limited food and brutal working conditions.

  • The documentary revealed the inhumane treatment of prisoners in the gulag system.

Synonyms

prison
vsgulag
223 5.6

A place or situation that makes someone feel trapped

is a specific Russian system for imprisoning political opponents, not metaphorical
concentration camp
vsgulag
  • Offensive
49 5.6

A place where many people are imprisoned without trial in harsh, crowded conditions

is specifically the Soviet network of such camps for political detainees
prison camp
vsgulag
26 5.3

A camp where guards keep people against their will, often during war

is a Soviet political prisoner network rather than a general wartime camp
labor camp
vsgulag
  • US
19 7.5

A prison where people are forced to work, often for political reasons

is a Russian state system for political prisoner camps
stockade
vsgulag
7 8.3

A guarded camp where prisoners are kept in harsh conditions

is the organized Soviet camp system for political incarceration and control

How Harsh

concentration camp
  • Offensive
3 6.8
gulag
23 9.9
labor camp
  • US
19 7.5
prison
1.0

Surface Forms

gulag singular
gulags plural

Etymology

Gulag comes from a Russian short form GULAG, the name of the government office that ran prison camps and whose words mean 'main administration of labor camps'. So today gulag is used for the whole system of harsh Soviet prison camps.