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ground beetle

ground beetle

1 4.5
A shiny black or metallic beetle that lives on the ground and eats harmful insects
  • noun
  • /ɡraʊnd ˈbiːtəl/
translation icon : escarabajo terrestre
  • Many gardeners appreciate ground beetles for their role in controlling aphid populations.
  • species of ground beetles
  • most ground beetles

Examples

  • The ground beetle is a predatory insect that helps keep pest populations under control.

  • But will the Bt corn also kill beneficial bugs such as ground beetles, some of which are fierce predators of rootworms?

    Academic text (2003)
  • Heather beds are typically left untouched, which is why helpful little critters like ground beetles and spiders call them home.

    Blog text (13)
  • Ground beetles are ubiquitous and common in both rural and urban areas, where the larger beetles are often mistaken for cockroaches.

    Academic text (2003)
  • PHOTO (COLOR): Pitfall traps with timed interval units are used to study daily activity cycles of beneficial ground beetles in corn and soybean cropping systems.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Ellsbury collected 20,000 ground beetles this past growing season—as many as 5,000 in 48 hours—representing 60 different species.

    Academic text (2003)
  • You can find ground beetles hiding under leaves during the day, as they are nocturnal hunters.

Synonyms

beetle
vsground beetle
95 1.0

A small insect with hard front wings that cover its back and a mouth for chewing

is a narrower predatory ground insect usually shiny and eating pests
carabid
vsground beetle
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A ground beetle that lives on the soil surface and often eats other insects

focuses on shiny metallic appearance and on eating harmful insects
carabid beetle
vsground beetle
8.4

A ground beetle usually black or shiny that eats other insects and helps control pests

is the same meaning expressed in a slightly different descriptive form

How Fast

dragonfly
15 1.4
tiger beetle
1 6.9
ground beetle
1 4.5
ladybird
  • UK
3 1.0
caterpillar
43 1.0

Surface Forms

ground beetle singular

Morphology

ground + beetle

The meaning 'a beetle that lives on or is associated with the ground' is directly and compositionally derived from combining 'ground' (surface of the earth) and 'beetle' (an insect). This noun–noun compound follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern for location/characterization (e.g., 'groundhog', 'groundwater'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the intended sense.

Etymology

The name ground beetle comes from a simple picture: it is a small beetle that lives on the ground and hunts other insects. People often found these shiny beetles under rocks eating pests, so the name points to 'a beetle on the ground' that helps protect crops and gardens.