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gondola car

gondola car

6.6
A low open train car with fixed sides and no roof for carrying loose materials like coal
  • noun
  • /ˈɡɒndələ kɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vagón de góndola
  • Loaded with clay, the gondola car rattled down the tracks towards the factory.

Examples

  • Farmers often rely on a gondola car to move large quantities of produce to the market.

  • Due to its open design, a gondola car is ideal for hauling coal and gravel.

  • Rainwater collected in the empty gondola car after last night's storm.

  • The company loaded scrap metal into the gondola car at the rail yard.

  • The gondola car was loaded with gravel.

  • Many gondola cars transport coal across the country.

  • The construction crew used a gondola car to transport gravel to the site.

Synonyms

railway car
vsgondola car
  • UK
1 2.3

A vehicle that runs on tracks and carries people or goods

is narrower, used only for low open-topped freight vehicles
gondola
vsgondola car
  • Specialized
1 6.2

An open-top train car with low sides and no roof for carrying loose materials

has identical meaning but uses the fuller two-word name

How Open

flatcar
  • Specialized
1 6.4
gondola car
  • Specialized
6.6
boxcar
  • US
22 6.5
tank car
  • Specialized
1 4.0

Surface Forms

gondola car singular
gondola cars plural

Morphology

gondola + car

The meaning is directly compositional: 'gondola' (an open-top railroad car for bulk materials) combined with 'car' (a rail vehicle) yields a specific type of rail freight car. Although somewhat technical, the noun–noun compound follows standard English formation and a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Gondola car comes from the word gondola, a long, low boat from Venice. Because the rail car is low and open like that boat, people called it a gondola car, meaning 'an open freight car for bulk goods'.