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gloomy

gloomy

17 2.1
Making people feel sad because of how it looks or feels
  • adjective
  • /ˈɡluːmi/
translation icon : sombrío
  • The sky was overcast and the atmosphere felt gloomy, making everyone feel a bit down.
  • gloomy prognosis
  • gloomy predictions
  • gloomy forecasts

Yeah, for people who don't know Leonard Cohen, and this is your first introduction to him, it's going to sound so gloomy, but it's so good.

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Examples

  • I had a rather gloomy letter from home today.

  • All week, the mornings had been gloomy, the afternoons sunny, and the nights dense and close.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • It's kind of gloomy here

  • For the next couple of weeks, the house was as gloomy as a hospital.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • It's going to look mighty gloomy for the party.

  • The mood in Japan is not as gloomy as many Western observers have been led to believe.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Rather than improve the prospect of fiscal reform, gloomy economic conditions could delay it further.

    Academic text (2004)
  • But however varied the diagnosis, the gloomy prognosis remains much the same.

    Academic text (1995)
  • John Appleby, chief economist at the health services think tank, the King's Fund, paints a gloomy picture.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Under the city's often-gloomy skies, shared space is no abstraction.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

depressed
vsgloomy
441 3.5

Feeling very sad and without hope

describes external appearance or atmosphere that causes sadness
dark
vsgloomy
377 1.0

Feeling gloomy and sad

is the general idea of causing sadness or a low mood
depressing
vsgloomy
219 2.2

Making you feel very sad and that things will not get better

is more about causing sadness through appearance or atmosphere
blue
vsgloomy
205 2.1

Feeling sad or unhappy

is used for things that produce a sad or depressing effect
grim
vsgloomy
73 4.2

Sad and hopeless, making things seem very bad

is slightly less strong, meaning simply depressing in feel
dismal
vsgloomy
62 4.5

Making you feel sad and hopeless

focuses more on a generally depressing appearance or mood
dreary
vsgloomy
44 3.8

A gloomy, boring time that makes you feel sad or tired

is broader, meaning any depressing appearance or feeling
melancholy
vsgloomy
37 5.9

Feeling or showing deep sadness

is about outward appearance or atmosphere that makes others sad
glum
vsgloomy
23 4.1

Looking or feeling sad and quiet

describes something that creates a depressing scene or feeling
morose
vsgloomy
15 7.9

Being quiet and unhappy and showing little interest in others

is focused on causing sadness in appearance rather than attitude
bleak
vsgloomy
8 5.0

Cold wet weather that feels unpleasant

is more general about causing sadness by appearance
mopey
vsgloomy
8 4.4

Feeling sad and quiet without much energy

describes objects or scenes that cause a depressing feeling
somber
vsgloomy
  • US
4 4.2

Dark and dull in color, not bright

is more about causing sadness beyond just color or tone
cheerless
vsgloomy
2 5.5

Not bright or warm and making people feel sad

is broader, applying to any depressing look or effect
sullen
vsgloomy
1 5.6

Dark and cloudy, making a place feel gloomy

is about causing sadness in appearance rather than personal anger
drear
vsgloomy
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A dull, cold, and depressing place or scene

is the general term for things that cause sadness
low-spirited
vsgloomy
1 5.1

Feeling sad and without much energy

refers instead to a look or atmosphere that causes sadness
disconsolate
vsgloomy
  • Literature
8.7

Causing deep sadness in people or places

is more about atmosphere that makes people feel sad

Antonyms

171 1.0

Full of happiness and cheer

111 1.0

Happy in a way you show with a smile or friendly actions

Compounds

gloomy Gus
  • Informal
2 8.6

A person who is often sad and thinks things will go wrong

How Gloomy

desolate
29 6.8
dismal
62 4.5
gloomy
17 2.1
dreary
44 3.8
cheerless
2 5.5

Surface Forms

gloomy positive
gloomier comparative
gloomiest superlative

Morphology

gloomy = gloom (transparent) = gloom + y

The adjective 'gloomy' is transparently derived from the noun 'gloom' with the addition of the suffix '-y', indicating a quality or state.

Etymology

Gloomy comes from the old word gloom, which meant 'darkness'. So something gloomy can make people feel sad because the place itself feels dark and heavy.