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to give it up

to give it up

683 3.7
To stop doing something you once did
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : dejar de (hacer algo)
  • So I gave it up and I haven't been back for three years.
  • never give up
  • give up control
  • means giving up

And so I gave, I gave it up end of July last year.

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Examples

  • After years of smoking, he finally decided to give it up for the sake of his health.

  • But because you've lived the high end life, it's hard to give it up because you know how to get there.

  • Some things are just like, you know, you got to know when to kind of give it up, you know?

  • Why did you give it up?

  • Would you give it up?

  • You must give it up.

  • I'm not asking you to give it up.

  • You may encounter criticism for pursuing your goal because you will likely give up other duties and responsibilities.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Everybody's been trying to get me to give it up for years, but I can't.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Everybody's been trying to get me to give it up for years, but I can't.

    Fiction book (1991)

Synonyms

to give up
vsto give it up
1.2

To stop trying to do something or accept defeat

is the common simple form used in everyday speech
to quit
vsto give it up
668 1.0

To stop doing a habit or activity like smoking

is the everyday phrasal way to express stopping an activity
to abandon
vsto give it up
401 3.8

Stop supporting an idea or plan

covers stopping personal actions or habits as well, not only support
to back off
vsto give it up
  • Informal
356 2.8

Move away from someone, or stop taking part in something

focuses on ending an activity itself rather than creating physical distance
to call it
vsto give it up
  • Informal
324 4.7

Decide to stop an activity and finish for now

covers stopping generally, not only a timed or chosen end
to drop out
vsto give it up
214 3.0

To leave a course, competition or group before finishing

includes leaving for many reasons, not only quitting early
to relinquish
vsto give it up
  • Formal
69 7.2

To give up control, a right, or something you own

is commonly used for stopping activities or habits in everyday speech
to renounce
vsto give it up
  • Formal
69 6.3

To give up a right, belief, job, or position officially

is less formal and covers simple acts of stopping behavior
to forsake
vsto give it up
38 6.9

To leave someone who needs your help

focuses on ending an activity rather than failing to help
to call it quits
vsto give it up
  • Informal
34 3.9

To stop doing something because you cannot continue or feel you have done enough

expresses stopping at any time, not only after feeling finished
to throw in
vsto give it up
  • Informal
29 4.9

Stop trying because you cannot win

can also mean stopping for reasons other than defeat
to throw in the towel
vsto give it up
  • Informal
27 4.8

To stop trying because you know you cannot succeed

is broader and can mean stopping without admitting failure
to clean up
vsto give it up
  • Informal
14 3.9

To stop using drugs or alcohol and stay sober

is a general term for stopping activities or habits, not only drugs
to swear off
vsto give it up
10 4.9

Make a serious promise to stop doing something you do regularly

is broader and can mean stopping without a solemn promise
to go cold turkey
vsto give it up
  • Informal
7 8.2

Stop a habit or addiction all at once

includes gradual stopping as well as sudden endings in general
to kick the habit
vsto give it up
  • Informal
5 4.2

Stop doing something bad you do often, for example smoking

covers stopping actions or pursuits more generally, not only habits
to forswear
vsto give it up
  • Formal
2 9.6

To promise to give up a belief, habit, or practice

can mean simply ending an action without a formal promise
to yield up
vsto give it up
1 7.4

Give something to another person because you are forced to do so

can mean voluntarily stopping an activity without external pressure
to foreswear
vsto give it up
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To publicly promise to give up a belief, habit, or claim

applies more generally to stopping actions without formal oath
to pick up one's marbles and go home
vsto give it up
  • Informal
1 9.9

To leave a group or activity because you do not get your way

can cover stopping for many reasons, not only frustration or protest
to chuck up the sponge
vsto give it up
  • UK
9.9

To stop trying because it seems pointless

is the more general term for ending any activity
to jack it
vsto give it up
  • Slang
9.9

To stop doing something suddenly because you are frustrated

can describe stopping slowly or after thought rather than abruptly
to hang up one's fiddle
vsto give it up
  • Archaic
9.6

To stop doing an activity, especially to stop playing music for good

is used more widely for any kind of stopping, not only retirement

Antonyms

1.0

To keep doing something without stopping

22 5.1

Keep trying to do something even when it is hard

How Final

to abandon
773 3.1
to give it up
683 3.7
stop
310 1.0
to pause
346 1.0

Surface Forms

give it up infinitive
giving it up present participle
gives it up third person singular
gave it up past
given it up past participle

Morphology

give + it + up

The core meaning can be partly derived from 'give' (relinquish) combined with 'up' (indicating cessation or completion), and 'it' is just a pronoun, so learners who know the constituents can often infer a sense of stopping or relinquishing. However, the exact pragmatic range (stop trying, quit a habit, abandon an activity) is somewhat conventionalized in English phrasal-verb usage and not fully predictable without exposure, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Give it up creates a simple image: you give the it away and let it go, moving it up and away from you. That's why it now means 'to stop doing something' or 'to quit'.