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geological dating

geological dating

5.3
To find how old rocks or fossils are by studying them
  • noun
  • /ˌdʒiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈdeɪtɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : datación geológica
  • By applying geological dating techniques, the team was able to estimate the age of the fossil more accurately.

Examples

  • The geological dating is essential!

  • Advances in geological dating have improved our understanding of Earth's history.

  • Scientists used geological dating to determine that the rocks were more than a billion years old.

  • The geological dating process is fascinating.

  • Geological dating revealed that these fossils are over 75 million years old.

  • By using geological dating, scientists can accurately determine when a volcanic eruption occurred.

  • The team used geological dating methods to establish the timeline of rock formation in the area.

Synonyms

dating
vsgeological dating
  • Specialized
49 7.4

Finding how old rocks, fossils, or objects are by chemical tests

focuses more widely on rocks, fossils, and formations using chemical or physical analysis
geochronology
vsgeological dating
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A study that finds how old rocks are and when Earth events happened

measures age by analysis rather than focusing on event order

How Accurate

radioactive dating
  • Specialized
1 4.8
geological dating
  • Specialized
5.3
biostratigraphy
  • Specialized
9.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

geological + dating

The meaning is directly compositional: 'geological' (relating to Earth's physical structure) qualifies 'dating' (determining an age), so 'geological dating' straightforwardly means determining the age of rocks/fossils. This modifier+noun pattern is common across languages and would be inferable by a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Geological dating comes from the idea of giving rocks a 'birthday': scientists read natural marks, like tree rings or tiny 'clocks' inside minerals, to tell how old a rock is. So geological (rock-related) plus dating (finding an 'age') explains why it means 'finding the age of rocks, fossils, or formations'.