Skip to main content
gastrulation

gastrulation

9.9
Early stage in an embryo when cells move inward to make the body's first layers
  • noun
  • /ˌɡæstrəˈleɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : gastrulación
  • During gastrulation, the embryo forms three distinct germ layers: the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm.

OK, So that I don't know if that's comforting, but I always said gastrulation is the hardest thing you'll teach as a professor.

Examples

  • For humans, the first trimester corresponds to gastrulation, the second to proliferation and migration, and the third to brain growth spurt and differentiation.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The potential for twinning remains until the beginning of gastrulation, although it is rare for it to occur this late.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The earliest such an argument could reasonably be made is after the completion of gastrulation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Such determination begins during gastrulation, three weeks into embryonic development.

    Academic text (1990)
  • We conclude that there is no individual and therefore no person present until either restriction or gastrulation is completed, about three weeks after fertilization.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Finally, we demonstrate that convergent extension of the mesoderm, which starts during gastrulation, leads to increased mesoderm stiffness by increasing the cell density underneath the neural crest.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Gastrulation is the crucial stage in embryonic development when the blastula transforms into a gastrulation through cell migration.

  • Research shows that signaling pathways involved in cell movement are activated during gastrulation to help organize the developing embryo.

How Advanced

organogenesis
  • Specialized
1 9.3
neural tube
  • Specialized
1 7.0
gastrulation
  • Specialized
9.9
blastula
  • Specialized
9.8
cleavage
4 4.9

Surface Forms

gastrulation singular
gastrulations plural

Morphology

gastrulation = gastrula (semi-transparent) = gastr + ula + tion

The word is built in the regular way from the technical base 'gastrula' plus '-tion', so the process noun is structurally clear if the base is known.

Etymology

Gastrulation comes from the root gastr- meaning 'stomach', the same root in gastric. It names the early process when an embryo's cells move inward to form the gut, so gastrulation is literally the making of a little 'stomach' or gut.