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to foreshorten

to foreshorten

1 8.6
Show an object in a picture so it looks shorter because it goes away from the person looking
  • verb
  • /ˌfɔːrˈʃɔːrtn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acortar
  • And there's your foreshortened calf and your walking pose.

Examples

  • And there's your foreshortened calf and your walking pose.

  • Everyone else is uncomfortably foreshortened and squashed into the picture plane.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Between the distant yet approaching line of the dead, foreshortened into a dark vertical line advancing out of the depths of the image, and the beholder

    Academic text (1993)
  • MYRA'S POV: Foreshortened through the binoculars, Lilly opens the Chrysler's trunk and stashes money.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The figure is artfully foreshortened, engaging in a sweeping contrapposto to provide a virtuoso "frame" for the sudarium, the origin of all cult images, made without human hands from the face of Christ.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In the painting, the artist foreshortened the figure to create the illusion of depth.

  • To give a realistic perspective, he chose to foreshorten the objects in the background.

  • In her drawing, she skillfully foreshortened the legs of the horse to make it look like it was galloping away.

How Compressed

to foreshorten
  • Specialized
1 8.6
to compress
94 3.7

Surface Forms

foreshorten infinitive
foreshortened past participle
foreshortening present participle
foreshortens third person singular

Morphology

foreshorten = shorten (transparent) = fore + short + en

The pictorial meaning 'make appear shorter (in perspective)' is a direct application of 'shorten' with the prefix 'fore-' indicating forward/in-front effect, so learners can relate it to the base.

Etymology

Foreshorten comes from the parts fore- ('in front') and shorten ('make short'), and in art it means making a part look shorter because it points toward us, which creates a strong sense of depth.