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to exhaust

to exhaust

21 3.2
To make someone very tired
  • verb
  • /ɪɡˈzɔst/
: agotar
  • At the end of the day of finishing concrete, the women were exhausted and ecstatic.
  • emotionally exhausted
  • physically exhausted
  • come home exhausted

And so you will exhaust yourself and worry yourself about how to keep them on the hook.

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Examples

  • Most arrived physically and psychologically exhausted, with few, if any, possessions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • She's probably exhausted after spending the last eight hours cleaning the house with her son's girlfriend.

  • And so you will exhaust yourself and worry yourself about how to keep them on the hook.

  • Being soft, being gentle is really nice after you have sometimes called up the fire and really exhaust yourself a little bit.

  • I'm exhausted by this drama.

  • By the time I helped him out of the pool, he was exhausted, silent, and humiliated.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Wanda would go home exhausted and not be able to sleep, worrying about the house.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • For all his ardor, Jacob is exhausted from the events of the preceding day.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The following morning, the passing ship Messenger spotted him and rescued him, battered and exhausted, from his precarious perch.

    Academic text (2013)
  • After a long day of hiking, I was exhausted and could barely keep my eyes open.

Synonyms

to wear
vsto exhaust
177 4.6

Make someone tired over time because of stress or effort

is the final emptying of energy rather than ongoing strain
to drain
vsto exhaust
108 3.4

To slowly use up energy, money, or other resources

is the total consumption of energy rather than a slow reduction
to wear out
vsto exhaust
65 2.7

To make a person very tired or a thing stop working by using it too much

is the pure depletion of energy rather than gradual incapacity
to wear down
vsto exhaust
62 4.1

Slowly make a person or thing weaker by repeated pressure

is the immediate use up of someone's remaining energy
to tire
vsto exhaust
38 1.0

To become very tired or make someone very tired

is the complete use of energy until nothing remains
to tire out
vsto exhaust
24 2.1

To make a person very tired by using up their energy

is the absolute depletion of energy, not just prolonged tiredness
to tucker out
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
8 7.7

To make someone very tired

describes a total draining of energy rather than partial tiredness
to run ragged
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
8 6.3

To make someone very tired by giving them too much to do

is broader, covering complete energy loss not only heavy workload
to tucker
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
4 9.4

To make someone very tired

is the full use of energy until nothing remains
to overwork
vsto exhaust
4 4.1

To make someone work too much so they become very tired or ill

is the final state of no energy left, not only excessive work
to weary
vsto exhaust
4 4.4

To make someone or yourself very tired after long effort

is the complete use of energy rather than a gradual wearing process
to fatigue
vsto exhaust
4 4.6

To make someone very tired by hard work or long effort

stresses the absolute consumption of energy to emptiness
to wash out
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
3 4.8

Make someone feel very weak and tired

is the full exhaustion of energy rather than general weakness
to beat
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
3 6.0

To make someone very tired

is a complete exhaustion of physical or mental resources
to frazzle
vsto exhaust
  • Informal
1 6.7

To make someone very tired or stressed

focuses on total use of energy rather than added emotional strain
to enervate
vsto exhaust
  • Formal
1 9.0

Make someone feel weak and without energy

is chiefly about using up energy physically or mentally completely
to overstress
vsto exhaust
1 4.4

To put too much strain on the body or mind

results in total energy loss rather than just excessive strain
to run off someone's feet
vsto exhaust
  • UK
1 7.1

To make someone very busy and tired with too much work

is the general act of using up all energy, not only from overload
to overtire
vsto exhaust
1 6.8

To make someone very tired by doing too much

is the full use of energy until no strength remains
to wear upon
vsto exhaust
1 7.0

Make someone tired over time from too much work or stress

is the more immediate total use of available energy
to leach energy
vsto exhaust
  • UK
1 7.4

To slowly take away energy and interest from people

describes a complete and often faster depletion of energy
to overtired
vsto exhaust
3.5

To make someone very sleepy from too much activity

is more total, using up all physical or mental energy
to overfatigue
vsto exhaust
8.4

To make someone very tired so they cannot work or think well

is the total draining of energy rather than just excess tiredness

Antonyms

86 3.7

To make someone feel more active and alert

43 2.8

Make someone or something feel full of energy and less tired

10 5.5

To give more energy and make someone or something feel lively

Compounds

exhaust pipe
  • Specialized
8 3.2

A pipe that carries gas from the engine out the back of a car

exhaust system
  • Specialized
5 3.3

A set of pipes on a vehicle that carries waste gases away from the engine

Smoke and gases that a car engine releases into the air

4 3.2

A fan that moves smoke or moist air out of a room to make it less stuffy

exhaust manifold
  • Specialized
1 7.2

A pipe that collects hot gases from an engine and sends them to the exhaust pipe

exhaust valve
  • Specialized
1 4.7

A valve in a car engine that lets hot gases from the cylinder go outside

exhaust hood
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A metal cover with a fan above a stove that removes smoke and steam

A short, low sound made by an engine when the exhaust pushes out air

How Exhausting

to exhaust
21 3.2
to wear out
65 2.7
to fatigue
4 4.6
to tire
38 1.0

Surface Forms

exhaust infinitive
exhausted past
exhausted past participle
exhausting present participle
exhausts third person singular

Morphology

exhaust = ex + haust

The apparent segmentation (ex- + haust) is etymologically correct but not productive or familiar to learners, so the 'make very tired' sense is not derivable from the parts.

Etymology

Exhaust The verb comes from Latin ex- 'out' and haurire 'to draw'. Think of your energy being 'drawn out' of you like water down a drain, which is why to exhaust someone is to make them very tired.