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ethnologist

ethnologist

1 8.9
A scientist who studies human cultures, how people live, and how cultures change
  • noun
  • /ˌɛθˈnɑlədʒɪst/
  • Specialized
translation icon : etnólogo
  • Frankly, it's unusual here—at least outside the circles we move in, among ethnologists and anthropologists.
  • American ethnologist
  • ethnologists and historians
  • ethnologists and anthropologists

Examples

  • By then, a particular representation of the Balinese had been established by ethnologists, administrators, and tourists.

    Academic text (2018)
  • As an ethnologist, Yanagita was suited to make a unique contribution to the Permanent Mandates Commission.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Some also found their way into the hands of professional and amateur ethnologists.

    Academic text (1997)
  • In doing so, he reconciled his ethnologist role with his Omaha identity.

    Academic text (2001)
  • As the German ethnologist Richard Andree observes concerning the conservative nature of the Jewish body and soul:

    Academic text (1990)
  • The last decade has seen an enormous upswing of interest in historical photographs among ethnologists and historians.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The bodies of Indians became important for the investigations of ethnologists and anthropologists throughout the nineteenth century.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The villagers considered themselves the original inhabitants of Bali, and colonial officials and ethnologists accepted this and incorporated it into their classifications.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The ethnologist spent several years living with the community to understand their traditions.

  • As an ethnologist, she conducted fieldwork to document the rituals and customs of indigenous tribes.

Synonyms

anthropologist
vsethnologist
64 5.9

A person who studies human societies and cultures, often by living with the people they study

is specialized in cultural analysis rather than general human study
ethnographer
vsethnologist
  • Specialized
2 8.6

A person who studies people's lives and customs by living with and watching them

analyzes cultures broadly rather than only describing them through fieldwork
cultural anthropologist
vsethnologist
2 7.5

A person who studies people's beliefs, customs, and daily life in different societies

analyzes cultures more broadly including relationships and development
social anthropologist
vsethnologist
1 6.9

A person who studies how people live and behave in families and communities

focuses more on cultural characteristics and their broader development
ethnohistorian
vsethnologist
  • Specialized
9.9

A researcher who studies a group's history and culture using records and interviews

focuses on cultural analysis across contexts, not mainly historical records

Surface Forms

ethnologist singular
ethnologists plural

Morphology

ethnologist = ethnology (transparent) = ethnology + ist

Formed by the regular pattern 'ethnology' + '-ist' meaning 'a person who studies ethnology', so the meaning is directly predictable from the base and suffix.

Etymology

The word ethnologist comes from the Greek ethnos, meaning 'people', and the ending -logist, like in biologist, meaning 'someone who studies'. So an ethnologist studies different peoples and their cultures.