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esse

esse

1 9.9
The basic fact of being that shows what something is
  • noun
  • /ˈɛseɪ/
  • Formal
translation icon : esse
  • At the heart of philosophical wisdom for Aquinas is esse commune.
  • esse commune
  • esse in Christ
  • one esse

Examples

  • Thus, the esse of Christ is the esse of the Word of God.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Relation is not a substance, an esse in se; therefore, it does not have autonomous existence.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Since there is only one esse, there is only one operation.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Thomas agrees that both esse and operation belong to the notion of person by nature, but in different ways.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Relation is an accident, an esse in alio; it is being in another.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Actio sequitur esse: Action follows being.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The fourth argument held that the one esse of Christ belongs to the subsisting hypostasis, and thus to the saving work of Christ.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Second, one recognizes that creaturely intelligibility depends on God; esse commune is nothing without esse subsistens.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In other words, ens commune defines the subject of metaphysics, for being does not exist except as received by essence; however, if we are to define the esse common to all created being, it should be identified as esse commune, as distinct from esse divinum.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In philosophy, the concept of esse helps us understand the nature of existence.

Synonyms

essence
vsesse
441 4.8

The central idea or most important part of something

highlights existence or essential nature especially in philosophical discussion
thing-in-itself
vsesse
  • Specialized
1 9.9

What something really is apart from how people see it

covers essential nature or existence in general not only independence from perception
ousia
vsesse
  • Specialized
9.9

The basic nature that makes something what it is

emphasizes existence or essential nature rather than substance
eidos
vsesse
  • Formal
9.9

A perfect form that real things copy

focuses on existence or essential nature rather than ideal perfection
essentiality
vsesse
7.7

How much something is needed

refers to essential nature or existence rather than necessity or obligation

Idioms

9.9

To exist only when people notice you or it

Compounds

9.9

A view that things exist only when someone notices them

Surface Forms

esse singular
esses plural

Etymology

The word esse comes from Latin and means 'to be'. In philosophy it names the act or state of 'being' itself, and you can see the same root in English words like is and essence, so esse helps you remember the idea of existence.