esse est percipi
- noun
- /ˈɛseɪ ɛst pərˈsɪpi/
- Formal
- Berkeley's principle of esse est percipi suggests that objects only exist if they are observed.
Examples
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The idea of esse est percipi challenges traditional views by claiming that unobserved things do not exist.
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In discussions of metaphysics, the concept of esse est percipi emphasizes the role of perception in defining reality.
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The same goes for Berkeley's specific esse est percipi.
Blog text (2)
Synonyms
The view that only things we sense exist and objects do not exist on their own
Surface Forms
Morphology
esse + est + percipi
The phrase is a literal, compositional proposition: 'esse' (to be/exist) + 'est' (is) + 'percipi' (to be perceived) yields the plain meaning 'to exist is to be perceived.' Although the items are Latin and two constituent forms lacked dictionary glosses in the input, if a learner knows the constituent meanings and basic grammatical roles, the overall sense follows directly and is therefore transparent.
Etymology
Esse est percipi is a Latin phrase used by the philosopher George Berkeley that links esse ('to be') and percipi ('to be perceived'). Imagine a chair that only seems to be there while someone looks at it, and you get why the phrase names the idea that something exists only when it is perceived.