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epidural

epidural

25 5.5
An injection of pain medicine near the spine to numb the lower body during childbirth or surgery
  • noun
  • /ˌɛpɪˈdʊrəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : epidural
  • We looked at practice style differences and discussed nurse-midwives' ordering epidurals versus physicians' ordering them.
  • spinal epidural
  • epidurals for labor
  • thoracic epidural

And once she got the epidural, she was like able to sleep.

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Examples

  • Nowadays, c-sections can be done under epidural even while you are still awake.

    Blog text (3)
  • The doctor recommended an epidural to manage pain during childbirth.

  • And once she got the epidural, she was like able to sleep.

  • I had made it through birth without an epidural and with my baby alive.

    Blog text (15)
  • Except when I had it, my epidural worked... a little too well.

    Blog text (9)
  • After that, I was told that I had to get an epidural in order to reduce my stress level.

    Blog text (19)
  • I'm getting an epidural on Monday.

  • When my contractions got more painful, I got the epidural, and it was pretty magical.

    Blog text (28)
  • I asked for the epidural when I wasn’t even dilated.

  • But that doesn't mean that there is anything wrong with epidurals, c-sections, or Pitocin.

    Blog text (19)

Synonyms

epidural injection
vsepidural
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A doctor gives a shot of pain medicine near the spine to numb the lower body

is the overall regional anesthesia effect rather than only the single injection event
epidural anesthesia
vsepidural
  • Specialized
5.0

A way to stop pain in the lower body by putting medicine near the spine, often used during childbirth

is the shorter common label for that same type of regional anesthesia

Antonyms

general anesthesia
  • Specialized
10 3.9

A medicine that makes someone completely unconscious so they do not feel pain during major surgery

Compounds

epidural injection
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A doctor gives a shot of pain medicine near the spine to numb the lower body

epidural anesthesia
  • Specialized
5.0

A way to stop pain in the lower body by putting medicine near the spine, often used during childbirth

Surface Forms

epidural singular
epidurals plural

Morphology

epidural = dural (opaque) = epi + dura + al

The formation is literally epi- + dural, but both 'epi-' and 'dural' are specialist medical elements unfamiliar to an average B1 learner, so the meaning is not derivable from common vocabulary.

Etymology

Epidural comes from epi- meaning 'upon' and dura meaning 'hard', the same root you see in durable. It names the place 'upon the hard' outer covering of the spine where an injection is given to block pain during childbirth or surgery.