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to engage

to engage

316 6.1
To take part in fighting against an enemy
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
translation icon : entablar combate
  • HMS Culloden is also now close enough to engage the rear Spanish ships.
  • engage in combat
  • engage in violence
  • engage in war

It's unbelievably corrosive because they can't engage in physical combat.

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Examples

  • The operative question is: how do foreign armies engage their enemy, not how should they engage him.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The soldiers were ordered to engage the enemy forces in the valley.

  • Will those at the missile silos decide to engage and fire?

  • And they're trying to engage in some sort of counter response.

  • In the Korean War, with 5,720,000 personnel engaged, only 77 men were so honored.

  • How did Hizbullah legitimize its authority to engage in a conflict outside Lebanese borders?

    Academic text (2017)
  • After careful consideration, the command was given to engage in the battle against the invading army.

  • The general announced plans to engage with hostile forces in the region at dawn.

Synonyms

to fight
vsto engage
1.0

To take part in a physical or verbal struggle against someone

focuses on starting or being involved rather than the struggle type
to attack
vsto engage
1.3

To use force to hurt people or damage things

is more general, allowing start or participation without necessarily striking
to go to war
vsto engage
274 3.4

To start fighting in a war between countries or groups

may also mean taking part or starting smaller conflicts not only major ones
to wage
vsto engage
172 5.1

To carry on a war or campaign

can mean taking part or beginning rather than ongoing operations
to combat
vsto engage
122 4.1

To fight something harmful like a disease or unfair treatment

emphasizes taking part or starting conflicts not only stopping harm
to take the offensive
vsto engage
5 6.4

Begin attacking or acting aggressively to gain an advantage

is broader, including taking part or starting disputes without force
to join battle
vsto engage
3 7.3

To take part in a fight or argument

can mean starting the clash or simply taking part

Antonyms

93 4.4

A move back from a place to escape danger

Idioms

1 4.2

Think carefully before you speak or act

Phrasal Verbs

4.8

Take part in friendly playful talk that makes jokes and teases

To talk to and share things with fans to keep them interested

How Combative

to war
7 5.9
battle
1.4
to fight
1.0
to engage
316 6.1
to skirmish
2 7.6

Surface Forms

engage infinitive
engaged past
engaged past participle
engaging present participle
engages third person singular

Morphology

engage = gage (semi-transparent) = en + gage

The 'engage the enemy' sense (to begin conflict) comes from 'enter into/commit to' and is a metaphorical extension of the base meaning.

Etymology

Engage comes from en- 'in' and gage 'promise', and it came to mean 'enter into' a fight or contest. So to engage an enemy is to begin or take part in battle.