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to engage

to engage

107 6.1
To take part in fighting against an enemy
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
: entablar combate
  • HMS Culloden is also now close enough to engage the rear Spanish ships.
  • engage in combat
  • engage in violence
  • engage in war

It's unbelievably corrosive because they can't engage in physical combat.

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Examples

  • The operative question is: how do foreign armies engage their enemy, not how should they engage him.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The soldiers were ordered to engage the enemy forces in the valley.

  • Will those at the missile silos decide to engage and fire?

  • And they're trying to engage in some sort of counter response.

  • In the Korean War, with 5,720,000 personnel engaged, only 77 men were so honored.

  • How did Hizbullah legitimize its authority to engage in a conflict outside Lebanese borders?

    Academic text (2017)
  • After careful consideration, the command was given to engage in the battle against the invading army.

  • The general announced plans to engage with hostile forces in the region at dawn.

Synonyms

to fight
vsto engage
∞ 1.0

To take part in a physical or verbal struggle against someone

focuses on starting or being involved rather than the struggle type
to attack
vsto engage
∞ 1.3

To use force to hurt people or damage things

is more general, allowing start or participation without necessarily striking
to go to war
vsto engage
236 3.4

To start fighting in a war between countries or groups

may also mean taking part or starting smaller conflicts not only major ones
to wage
vsto engage
162 5.1

To carry on a war or campaign

can mean taking part or beginning rather than ongoing operations
to combat
vsto engage
137 4.1

To fight something harmful like a disease or unfair treatment

emphasizes taking part or starting conflicts not only stopping harm
to join battle
vsto engage
7 7.3

To take part in a fight or argument

can mean starting the clash or simply taking part
to take the offensive
vsto engage
5 6.4

Begin attacking or acting aggressively to gain an advantage

is broader, including taking part or starting disputes without force

Antonyms

80 4.4

A move back from a place to escape danger

Idioms

1 4.2

Think carefully before you speak or act

Phrasal Verbs

1 4.8

Take part in friendly playful talk that makes jokes and teases

To talk to and share things with fans to keep them interested

How Combative

to war
18 5.9
battle
∞ 1.4
to fight
∞ 1.0
to engage
107 6.1
to skirmish
2 7.6

Surface Forms

engage infinitive
engaged past
engaged past participle
engaging present participle
engages third person singular

Morphology

engage = gage (semi-transparent) = en + gage

The 'engage the enemy' sense (to begin conflict) comes from 'enter into/commit to' and is a metaphorical extension of the base meaning.

Etymology

Engage comes from en- 'in' and gage 'promise', and it came to mean 'enter into' a fight or contest. So to engage an enemy is to begin or take part in battle.