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encrustation

encrustation

8.0
A decorative layer of material on a surface, like gold on walls
  • noun
  • /ɪnˌkrʌsˈteɪʃən/
translation icon : incrustación
  • The museum showcased a stunning encrustation of gold leaf on the picture frame, highlighting the artwork beautifully.

Examples

  • On the other hand, their dark green color provides a delightful contrast with the orange encrustation, Trentepohlia (which looks like lichen but is actually a green alga and is harmless to the trees), which grows on many of the cypresses on the north side of the Cypress Point trail.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The ancient vase was adorned with an intricate encrustation of colorful jewels that captivated every visitor.

  • The old chest featured a rich encrustation of mahogany wood, making it a striking piece in the antique shop.

Synonyms

coating
vsencrustation
35 3.4

A layer of material that covers a surface to protect or decorate it

is narrower, focusing on a contrasting decorative material layer
ornamentation
vsencrustation
6 4.9

Details added to make something look more beautiful

refers to a specific applied material layer rather than general decoration actions
incrustation
vsencrustation
  • Specialized
8.9

A decorative layer of another material added to a surface, like gold on a vase

is the more general term for the same decorative layering
onlay
vsencrustation
  • Specialized
8.3

A decorative piece placed on the surface of furniture to add detail

is a continuous applied layer rather than a separate fitted piece
enameling
vsencrustation
  • US
6.5

The glass-like layer on an object or the way that layer looks

is any contrasting decorative material layer, not restricted to enamel
finishing
vsencrustation
  • Specialized
3.4

A thin layer on wood or metal that protects and looks good

is specifically a contrasting material layer applied for decoration
overglaze
vsencrustation
  • Specialized
7.2

A decorative or protective layer that you put on glazed pottery and fire again

is a broader surface layer not limited to glazed ceramics or firing
overcoating
vsencrustation
6.3

A protective layer like paint put on top of a surface to keep it safe

is mainly decorative contrasting material applied for appearance rather than added protection

Antonyms

nakedness
  • NSFW
15 2.8

Being without clothes and feeling exposed

1 3.5

Being simple and without decoration

How Decorative

encrustation
8.0
gilding
1 7.0
inlay
4 6.7
overlay
11 4.8
coating
35 3.4

Surface Forms

encrustation singular
encrustations plural

Morphology

encrustation = encrust (transparent) = en + crust + ation

The noun is a standard nominalization of the verb 'encrust' and denotes the process or result of covering with a crust or decorative layer.

Etymology

Encrustation comes from a French idea of putting a 'crust' on something: the parts en- 'to put on' and crust 'hard outer layer' (think of the crust of bread). So a decorative encrustation is a layer of metal, shell, or gems put on a surface to decorate it.