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elevated railway

elevated railway

3.6
A train line that runs on tracks raised above the street, often in cities
  • noun
  • /ˈɛlɪˌveɪtɪd ˈreɪlweɪ/
  • UK
translation icon : ferrocarril elevado
  • The elevated railway connects several neighborhoods, making it easier for commuters to get to work.

Examples

  • An elevated railway turned into a magnificent park and sculpture garden running parallel to the Hudson River on Manhattan's West Side

    Blog text (18)
  • The new elevated railway in the city provides a quick way to travel above the busy streets below.

  • Many tourists enjoy riding the elevated railway to get a unique view of the city skyline.

Synonyms

el
vselevated railway
  • US
1 8.6

A train that runs on tracks above the street in a city

is the neutral general term for that kind of urban raised train system
elevated
vselevated railway
  • US
7.0

A railway that runs on raised tracks above the street

is the general international term for that same type of raised train system
elevated railroad
vselevated railway
  • US
3.8

A raised track where electric trains run above the street on metal columns

is the broader term that does not stress supporting structure
overhead railway
vselevated railway
4.1

A train line that runs on tracks high above the street

is the common everyday term used more often in city speech

How High

viaduct
6 7.2
elevated railway
  • UK
3.6
streetcar
  • US
32 3.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

elevated + railway

The phrase combines 'elevated' (located higher than the surrounding area) with 'railway' (train track/system), so its meaning — a railway built above street level — is directly derivable from the constituents. This is a straightforward compositional, cross-linguistically common construction, so an average B1 learner who knows both words will understand it.

Etymology

Elevated railway comes from the simple picture of a railway that is elevated, a train track built 'above street level' so trains run over the roads instead of on them. That's why it now means a railway that runs on a raised track in a city.