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elderberry

elderberry

2 5.3
A small dark purple berry used to make wine, jam, or syrup
  • noun
  • /ˈɛldərˌbɛri/
translation icon : bayas de saúco
  • It's nothing really, but she should have a teaspoon of elderberry in the morning.
  • elderberry wine
  • elderberry extract
  • black elderberries

Examples

  • You can make delicious jelly from elderberry fruits harvested in the fall.

  • I get joy out of hearing the grandchildren spy a bunch of elderberries and choke cherries.

    Blog text (20)
  • And perhaps a touch of elderberry wine.

  • And, possibly, some elderberry wine.

  • Elderberry wine, I made it myself.

  • I've got some elderberry juice in the smokehouse.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Elderberry wine.

  • Half a mile farther on, the road ended up in a field too marshy for any use, with weedy poplars growing up through the willow bushes and elderberries.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Bessy sends over from Vidalia syrupy concoctions steeped from elderberries and scuppernongs.

    Academic text (1991)
  • At twilight, at a distance of one hundred paces, I was able to distinguish the single berries in a cluster of elderberries; at sixty paces, I could distinguish an elderberry from a black currant.

    Fiction book (1998)

Synonyms

Sambucus canadensis
vselderberry
  • Specialized
9.3

A North American bush that makes dark purple berries used to make wine and jam

is a small dark purple fruit also used for syrups wines and jellies
black elderberry
vselderberry
  • US
6.8

A shrub with clusters of dark purple berries used to make jam, syrup or wine

is a small dark purple fruit often used for syrups wines and jellies
Sambucus caerulea
vselderberry
  • Specialized
9.9

A small tree or shrub with white flowers and clusters of blue berries

is a small dark purple fruit rather than blue and used for syrups
blue elderberry
vselderberry
  • US
7.4

A shrub or small tree with white flowers and blue berries used for jams and wines

is a small dark purple fruit rather than blue and used for syrups
Sambucus pubens
vselderberry
  • Specialized
9.9

A bush or small tree that has clusters of bright red berries

is dark purple fruit used for wines jellies and syrups rather than red

Compounds

A shrub or small tree with white flowers and blue berries used for jams and wines

A shrub with clusters of dark purple berries used to make jam, syrup or wine

A small tree or shrub that has white flowers and small dark berries

Surface Forms

elderberry singular
elderberries plural

Morphology

elderberry = elder + berry (transparent) = elder + berry

Direct compound of 'elder' + 'berry' meaning the berry of the elder plant, clearly compositional.

Etymology

Elderberry is made from elder (the tree) and berry, so it literally means the 'berry of the elder tree'. People have used these small dark berries for jam, wine and home remedies for a long time, which is why the word now means the fruit and products made from it.