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to do an about-face

to do an about-face

3 6.6
To suddenly change your opinion or plan to the opposite
  • phrasal verb
  • Informal
translation icon : dar un giro de 180 grados
  • For a moment, Susan's correction didn't sink in; then Lex did an about-face.
  • has done an about-face and decided
  • have done an about-face recently
  • Now done an about-face

Examples

  • If teachers lead the way, perhaps researchers, parents, students, administrators, and society in general will do an about-face and begin to recognize the tremendous contributions that teachers make.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Initially opposed to the plan, the committee did an about-face and unanimously supported the new proposal.

  • We do an about-face, bring the guys right home.

  • It was around World War II that American food culture did an about-face.

    Blog text (22)
  • Richard Nixon was elected in November and did an about-face on many of the Great Society initiatives of his predecessor.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And not until Gov. Lynch made his executive decision to put human health first did Maggie do an about-face.

    Blog text (32)
  • It needs to do an about-face before the bills come due, or there will be hell to pay.

    Blog text (33)
  • The government did an about-face and reversed its policy on immigration after public outcry.

  • After facing heavy criticism, the CEO did an about-face and announced new measures to improve workplace safety.

Synonyms

to change my mind
vsto do an about-face
811 2.6

Decide to think or act differently from before

specifies an immediate flip to the opposite rather than a simple change
to come around
vsto do an about-face
81 4.1

To change your mind and accept something you first refused

is an immediate opposite shift rather than a slow change of view
to flip-flop
vsto do an about-face
  • Literature
23 5.3

To suddenly change your opinion or decision

is a single sudden reversal rather than frequent or repeated shifts
to reverse course
vsto do an about-face
12 5.5

To change a decision or plan and go in a different direction

emphasizes an abrupt opposite change rather than just altering strategy
to backpedal
vsto do an about-face
10 6.5

To try to change a previous statement or position to avoid criticism

is a direct opposite change rather than a softened retreat
to tack
vsto do an about-face
  • Literature
8 7.3

Change a plan or policy quickly to follow a different idea

focuses on suddenness and exact opposition rather than gradual change
to do a 180
vsto do an about-face
  • Informal
4 6.8

To completely change your opinion or decision

is the same sudden complete reversal expressed informally
to about-face
vsto do an about-face
  • Literature
3 6.7

To change your opinion or position completely and suddenly

is the same sudden reversal expressed as a verb phrase
to change tack
vsto do an about-face
  • UK
1 5.1

To try a different way to deal with a problem

involves reversing to the opposite course rather than just changing method
to execute a U-turn
vsto do an about-face
  • Literature
5.3

Change a plan or decision so the opposite happens

is the same abrupt reversal but in more general language
to change someone's tune
vsto do an about-face
  • Informal
5.0

To have a different opinion after seeing new facts or benefits

is an immediate opposite change rather than a reaction to evidence

Antonyms

92 3.5

Gives similar results each time

Continue doing what everyone agreed without changing it

How Reversed

to do an about-face
  • Informal
3 6.6
to reconsider
227 3.7
rethink
4 4.2

Surface Forms

do an about-face infinitive
done an about-face past participle
doing an about-face present participle
does an about-face third person singular

Morphology

do + an + about-face

The core image ('about' + 'face') evokes a physical turn to face the opposite direction, and 'do' simply performs that action, so the metaphorical sense of reversing position or opinion is partially inferable from the constituents. However, the leap from a literal physical turn to the idiomatic meaning 'suddenly change one's opinion or policy' requires a metaphorical mapping that may not be fully predictable for a B1 learner without prior exposure, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Do an about-face comes from the military order about-face, where soldiers turn quickly to face the other way in a 180-degree movement. That's why it now means 'to suddenly change one's opinion or action'.