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discouraging

discouraging

15 3.9
Causing someone to feel less confident or hopeful about trying something
  • adjective
  • /dɪsˈkɜrɪdʒɪŋ/
translation icon : desalentador
  • The teacher's negative feedback was very discouraging to the students who worked hard on their projects.
  • the most discouraging
  • so discouraging
  • very discouraging

And if you're not getting those things, it's depressing and discouraging.

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Examples

  • I mean, the words you shared of people that you spoke to sounded very discouraging, especially for a young person.

  • It's very discouraging, and it tends to be kind of depressing for me at times.

    Academic text (2007)
  • This has been a discouraging day for me.

  • This is very discouraging, guys.

  • Staying positive when things around you are completely discouraging can be extremely difficult.

    Blog text (22)
  • My group only had one complete data point out of our eight, so that was rather discouraging.

    Academic text (2013)
  • And it would be discouraging for them to continue in in a technical field where they needed math.

  • All of this can be quite stressful and discouraging, maybe to some people more than others.

    Blog text (29)
  • Now, I know Internet dating can be so overwhelming and completely discouraging sometimes, right?

  • You know, even though you had a discouraging day, remember... ...there's another one coming tomorrow.

Synonyms

unfavorable
vsdiscouraging
  • US
31 4.5

Not good for success or approval

is about lowering confidence and hope rather than general lack of support
disheartening
vsdiscouraging
26 5.2

Causing someone to lose confidence or hope

is more about showing disapproval or withholding support than only causing loss
off-putting
vsdiscouraging
20 6.1

Causing dislike and making someone not want to continue

is more about reducing confidence or showing lack of support than unpleasantness
dispiriting
vsdiscouraging
5 6.3

To make someone lose hope or confidence

is often also about showing disapproval or lack of backing
disapproving
vsdiscouraging
5 3.4

Showing that you do not agree with or like something

is about causing loss of confidence or making action less likely
demoralizing
vsdiscouraging
3 6.7

To make someone lose confidence or hope

is more about showing disapproval or withdrawing support than deep morale loss
deterrent
vsdiscouraging
1 7.0

Causing people to be less likely to do something, often by fear of punishment

is broader, focusing on lost confidence rather than fear of consequences
dissuasive
vsdiscouraging
  • Formal
1 8.7

Making someone less likely to do something by showing bad results

is more about reducing confidence and hope than merely preventing actions
unencouraging
vsdiscouraging
6.5

Something that makes people feel less hopeful or confident

is a direct action that reduces confidence, not mere absence of support
unmotivating
vsdiscouraging
4.3

Not making someone feel interested or willing to do something

is about lowering confidence and hope rather than simple lack of interest
unreassuring
vsdiscouraging
6.9

Making you feel worried or unsafe

is stronger, actively causing people to lose confidence or hope
forbidding
vsdiscouraging
6.6

Looking unfriendly or dangerous so people do not want to go near

is about lowering confidence and hope rather than creating fear

Antonyms

73 1.9

Giving someone support or hope so they feel more confident

How Discouraging

demoralizing
3 6.7
disheartening
26 5.2
discouraging
15 3.9
off-putting
20 6.1
unhelpful
17 3.0

Surface Forms

discouraging positive
discourager comparative
discouragingest superlative

Morphology

discouraging = discourage (semi-transparent) = dis + courage + ing

The adjective is a straightforward participial form of the verb 'discourage' and keeps the same causative meaning.

Etymology

Discouraging comes from dis- meaning 'not' or 'remove' and courage meaning 'heart' or 'bravery'. So something discouraging 'takes away courage' and makes a person feel less confident and less likely to try.