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discouragement

discouragement

2 3.8
Making someone less willing to do something by saying you do not like it
  • noun
  • /dɪsˈkɜrɪdʒmənt/
translation icon : desánimo
  • All too often the combination of these elements leads to disparagement, discouragement, and departure from the profession.
  • discouragement and hopelessness
  • peers and discouragement

Examples

  • Likewise, parental and peer disagreement with and discouragement from drinking, smoking cigarettes, and/or marijuana may provide an effective shield against initiating such behaviors.

    Academic text (2004)
  • With proper motivation and encouragement rather than discouragement from religious leaders, anyone can develop these skills.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I suggest that this discouragement has tended to work against the search for Christian unity in at least three ways.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Despite this discouragement, eager young musicians explore music.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Finally, other factors such as involvement in political issues, discouragement from family, and lack of interest also affected the willingness to participate.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Discouragement is marked by a reduction or cessation of effort to reach a goal.

    Academic text (2009)
  • I was wrong to have spoken in a way that has resulted in an unintended signal of discouragement to talented girls and women.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The media and society at large add to the discouragement by perpetuating old stereotypes and negative stories that are best ignored.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Also, your feet may be sore or cramped after exercising, which can lead to discouragement from continuing your workouts.

    Blog text (23)
  • His constant discouragement made her question her abilities.

Synonyms

deterrent
vsdiscouragement
66 6.6

Something that makes people less likely to do something, often by fear of punishment

reduces willingness by showing opposition rather than functioning as a factor
deterrence
vsdiscouragement
23 7.5

The act of stopping people from doing something by making them afraid of the result

reduces willingness by showing opposition rather than by causing fear
disincentive
vsdiscouragement
12 7.2

A thing that makes people less likely to do something

reduces willingness by showing opposition rather than being a background factor
dissuasion
vsdiscouragement
1 7.7

The act of trying to stop someone from doing something

reduces willingness mainly by showing opposition or disapproval
dehortation
vsdiscouragement
  • Archaic
9.9

Advice that tells someone not to do something

reduces willingness by showing opposition or disapproval rather than advising
determent
vsdiscouragement
8.5

Something that makes people avoid doing something by showing possible bad results

reduces willingness by showing opposition or disapproval rather than warning of consequences

Antonyms

89 1.7

Giving support that helps someone feel more confident and hopeful

How Discouraging

barrier
309 3.7
deterrent
1 7.0
discouragement
2 3.8
dissuasion
1 7.7
criticism
512 3.0
objection
292 3.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

discouragement = discourage (transparent) = dis + courage + ment

The suffix '-ment' regularly forms an action or process noun from the verb 'discourage'.

Etymology

Discouragement comes from the parts dis- ('not' or 'opposite') and courage ('heart' or 'spirit'), so it originally meant taking away someone's heart or spirit. That's why discouragement can mean the act of making someone less willing to do something.