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disability

disability

398 3.5
A physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses and daily activities
  • noun
  • /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/
translation icon : discapacidad
  • And I, to date, have really tried not to let my disability stop me doing anything.
  • learning disabilities
  • people with disabilities
  • students with disabilities

What about students with disabilities and special learning needs?

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Examples

  • Speaker, stroke is the leading cause of adult disability in the United Kingdom.

  • Improving the quality of life for people with learning disabilities involves more than just providing care services.

    Academic text (2011)
  • What about students with disabilities and special learning needs?

  • But when I meet people with disabilities, I always say like dream big.

  • When I meet people with disabilities, I always say like dream big.

  • Men who have suffered from some kind of disability.

  • Then I started teaching adults who had disabilities and I didn't need a degree to get that.

  • A lot of people with disabilities don't have the same mindset as you.

  • Finding suitable supported accommodation for people with learning disabilities can be difficult, writes Mark Drinkwater.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Many athletes with disabilities participate in the Paralympics each year.

Synonyms

impairment
vsdisability
62 6.1

A loss of ability caused by damage or other problems

is about limits on movements or activities rather than internal function loss
incapacity
vsdisability
9 5.4

Not able to do things because your body or mind does not work well

is about a condition that limits movement or activity rather than stopping it completely
disablement
vsdisability
6.5

A condition in which someone cannot do normal daily activities because of a physical or mental problem

is about limiting activities and making tasks difficult rather than stopping them completely

Antonyms

1.0

Skill or power to do something

Compounds

learning disability
  • Specialized
21 4.0

A condition that makes reading, writing, or math hard for someone with average thinking skills

A payment from the government to someone who cannot work because of a long-term illness or injury

5 3.5

A monthly payment from the government or insurance for someone who cannot work because of a disability

Money paid by an insurance plan to people who cannot work because they are sick or hurt

Money given each month to a person who cannot work because of illness or injury

How Limiting

disability
398 3.5
impairment
62 6.1

Surface Forms

disability singular
disabilities plural

Morphology

disability = ability (semi-transparent) = dis + able + ity

The form clearly suggests 'lack of ability', but this sense is more specialized as a recognized physical or mental condition rather than just any inability.

Etymology

Disability comes from the part dis- meaning 'not' and able meaning 'can' or 'able to do'. So a disability is when someone is 'not able' or 'less able' to do some activities easily.