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dipole

dipole

1 8.1
Two straight metal rods joined at the center to form a radio antenna for sending and receiving signals
  • noun
  • /ˈdaɪpoʊl/
  • Specialized
: dipolo
  • The engineer installed a dipole antenna on the roof to improve the radio signal reception.
  • dipole antenna

Examples

  • The discovery had been made at a sprawling radio telescope—more than 2,000 dipole antennas lined up like rows of corn—near Cambridge University in Great Britain.

    Academic text (2001)
  • And then the tuned signal goes into the half-wave folded dipole antenna out in the backyard where it is radiated into space.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • And this is how the pile of dipole antenna looks like for the MWA that we are members of.

  • But many other types of antenna do exist, such as the Yagi or television-style antenna, horn antenna, and dipole antenna.

    Academic text (1996)
  • A folded dipole antenna hung between these masts, suspended on pulleys.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Available from radiojove.gsfc.nasa.gov, the Radio JOVE Kit consists of a receiver, which is designed to receive at 20.1 MHz, and a set of phased dipole antennas.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The inset shows a prototype tripole antenna made of three orthogonal half-wavelength dipoles. (Adapted from ref. 12.)

    Academic text (2001)
  • Two metal rods are used to create a dipole that effectively captures radio waves.

  • The experimental setup included several dipole antennas aligned to optimize signal transmission.

Synonyms

dipole antenna
vsdipole
  • Specialized
1 7.4

An antenna with two metal rods placed in a straight line with a connection in the middle

is more specific about two straight rods connected to a transmission line

Compounds

dipole moment
  • Specialized
1 8.1

A measure of how far positive and negative charges are separated in a molecule

magnetic dipole
  • Specialized
1 6.3

An object with two opposite poles, like a bar magnet, that makes a force around it

electric dipole
  • Specialized
1 7.4

Two equal but opposite electric charges that are close together

dipole molecule
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A molecule with one end always positive and the other always negative

1 8.4

A number that shows how strongly and which way something acts like a tiny magnet

dipole antenna
  • Specialized
1 7.4

An antenna with two metal rods placed in a straight line with a connection in the middle

1 7.7

Amount that shows how far positive and negative electric charges are separated, equal to charge size times distance

Surface Forms

dipole singular
dipoles plural

Morphology

dipole = pole (semi-transparent) = di + pole

Built from 'di-' (two) + 'pole' and the notion of 'two rods/ends' is visible, but the antenna sense is technical and may not be fully derivable by general learners.

Etymology

Dipole comes from the parts di- 'two' and pole 'rod' or 'end'. So a dipole antenna is literally 'two poles' and is made of two equal rods joined at the middle to send or receive radio waves.