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dihydroxyacetone

dihydroxyacetone

1 9.9
A simple sugar with three carbon atoms used in biology research and in cell metabolism
  • noun
  • /ˌdaɪhɪˌdrɒksiˈæsɪtoʊn/
  • Specialized
: dihidroxiacetona
  • In biochemical research, scientists often use dihydroxyacetone as a key component to study metabolic processes.

Examples

  • So here's our old friend dihydroxyacetone phosphate from glycolysis.

  • And so as we talked about before, here's our old friend dihydroxyacetone phosphate from glycolysis.

  • The presence of dihydroxyacetone indicates that the organism can perform certain metabolic functions.

  • As a simple sugar, dihydroxyacetone plays an important role in various biochemical pathways.

Synonyms

ketotriose
vsdihydroxyacetone
  • Specialized
9.9

A simple sugar with three carbon atoms and a ketone on the middle carbon, for example dihydroxyacetone

is used in research to highlight its role in metabolism

Surface Forms

Morphology

dihydroxyacetone = hydroxyacetone (opaque) = di + hydroxy + acetone

The formation uses specialized chemical combining forms (di- and hydroxy-) that are not transparent to an average B1 learner without domain knowledge.

Etymology

Dihydroxyacetone breaks into di- 'two', hydroxy 'water group', and acetone 'a small chemical'. The name describes a small sugar with three carbon atoms and two 'hydroxy' groups, which is why it is called a simple three-carbon sugar used in cells and research.