to detain
- verb
- /dɪˈteɪn/
- The police officer decided to detain the suspect for further questioning after the incident.
Examples
-
I know you're busy, so we won't detain you any longer than necessary.
-
If you see him on campus, detain him and call the police.
Academic text (1990) -
And you have no right whatsoever to detain me.
-
You will not be detained one minute longer than is necessary for us to complete our mission.
-
According to research, services for youth offenders detained in adult jails are limited.
Academic text (2013) -
However, it's just the system is facing international backlash from unjustly detaining people awaiting criminal charges.
-
139 days before branch elections in Mufulira, eleven candidates were detained by the police.
Academic text (2006) -
At the courthouse door, Ike detained Henry Holcomb as he was leaving.
Fiction book (2000) -
We apologize for the delay, but we need to detain you for a moment to clarify your statement.
-
Because of the traffic accident, they had to detain the witnesses until the investigation was complete.
Synonyms
To make something happen later than planned
To cause a delay in plans or progress
Hold a person or thing so it cannot move freely
To slow the progress or movement of people and things
Antonyms
How Long
Surface Forms
Morphology
detain = de + tain
The element 'tain' is a Latin combining form meaning 'hold' and is not a standalone English word, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from 'de' + 'tain'.
Etymology
Detain comes from old Latin parts de- 'away' and tenere 'to hold', the same 'hold' you see in retain and contain. So, to detain someone in this sense is to 'hold back' or delay them, making them late.