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cross-grained

cross-grained

8.2
Wood with fibers that run in different directions making it hard to work
  • adjective
  • /ˈkrɔsˌɡreɪnd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : de grano cruzado
  • The carpenter found the cross-grained oak difficult to plane smoothly.

Examples

  • The cross-grained nature of the timber made it unsuitable for fine cabinetry.

  • Furniture made from cross-grained wood tends to warp more easily.

  • The carpenter struggled with the cross-grained wood.

  • This piece of furniture is made from cross-grained timber.

  • The cross-grained wood proved challenging to work with during the construction of the table.

  • Due to its cross-grained characteristics, the oak was not ideal for precision cutting.

  • He realized that using cross-grained timber would require more effort to achieve a smooth finish.

Synonyms

wavy-grained
vscross-grained
  • Specialized
7.9

Wood with grain lines that look wavy because the fibers do not run straight

focuses on irregular fibers that make wood harder to work
curly-grained
vscross-grained
  • Specialized
8.9

Wood that shows wavy lines because its fibers run unevenly

emphasizes that misaligned fibers make the wood harder to work

How Workable

straight-grained
  • Specialized
6.5
cross-grained
  • Specialized
8.2

Surface Forms

cross-grained positive

Morphology

cross-grained = cross + grained (transparent) = cross + grain + ed

Formed by combining 'cross' and 'grained' (i.e., 'grain' + -ed); the morphological structure is regular and recognizable.

Etymology

Cross-grained comes from the way wood is built: grain is the lines or 'fibers' in wood and cross means 'across' or against those lines, so the wood is harder to work because its fibers run the wrong way.