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to cramp

to cramp

21 3.2
To feel a sudden painful tightness in a muscle
  • verb
  • /kræmp/
translation icon : acalambrar
  • After swimming for too long, my legs began to cramp painfully, making it hard to keep moving.
  • muscles cramp
  • legs cramp
  • calf was cramping

My hamstrings didn't cramp up, but I don't know.

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Examples

  • Your stomach could cramp up.

  • Anna felt her fingers cramping on the pencil; a fine line of sweat broke out on her brow.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • No one's there and my hand is starting to cramp up.

  • The thing is, though, my hand starts to cramp when I write for a long time.

    Blog text (26)
  • Her stomach was beginning to cramp up on her and make funny noises.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • His hand began to cramp, but he didn't stop writing.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • My leg's cramping up like crazy.

  • A few minutes after he'd finished eating, his stomach began to cramp, but nothing worse happened.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • My leg's cramping!

  • I'm cramping.

Antonyms

1.8

To let someone or something go free from being held

78 1.0

To make or become less tight

Idioms

1 7.8

Make someone feel they cannot act freely or be themselves

Compounds

writer's cramp
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A painful, tight feeling in the hand or fingers after writing for a long time

9.8

A metal strip with bent ends that holds stone blocks together

intermittent cramp
  • Specialized
7.5

Painful muscle twitching that comes and goes, sometimes with seizures, from low calcium or vitamin D

A sharp pain when a muscle suddenly tightens

wanker's cramp
  • Offensive
9.9

A painful tightness in the hand after doing the same movement too much, for example when typing or gaming

How Painful

to seize up
8 6.5
to cramp
21 3.2
to twinge
1 6.0

Surface Forms

cramp infinitive
cramped past
cramped past participle
cramping present participle
cramps third person singular

Etymology

Cramp as a verb comes from the same idea of being grabbed by a tight 'claw' or clamp, so to cramp is to make a muscle suddenly tighten and hurt.