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courtly

courtly

6 7.2
Polite and elegant like people at a royal court
  • adjective
  • /ˈkɔːrtli/
  • Literature
translation icon : cortés
  • With his courtly manners, he impressed everyone at the royal banquet.
  • courtly love
  • courtly romance
  • courtly tradition

He was very courtly about my change of gender.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • He was very much conversant in the language of courtly love.

  • Walter was simply diffident and courtly, almost Old World, more comfortable with books than with people.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • These men, in their courtly way, are telling the wizard, hey, back off, buddy, this is an important person.

  • How does this understanding of love connect with the courtly love tradition.

  • A touch of the old courtly love, that's what gets to them every time.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • " I had said it in a courtly way, very sincerely."

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Before heading south, Papa took me for a walk, nodding in his courtly way to everyone we met.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Montcalm steps forward and sweeps his plumed hat to the ground in a courtly bow.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Marianna's relationship with Saro begins with the exchange of glances, in typical courtly love fashion.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In the perfumed court to the sultan, the days are passed in sweet music and gentle delights with gracious noblemen and courtly ladies.

Synonyms

formal
vscourtly
  • Formal
394 3.0

Official and proper in a way suitable for important occasions

is more about elegant refinement fitting a royal setting rather than ceremony
classy
vscourtly
133 4.1

Being elegant and stylish and showing good taste

is more about refined dignity fitting a royal court than modern style
dignified
vscourtly
71 4.6

Calm and serious in a way that shows self respect and gets respect from others

is more about elegant refinement suited to royal court than mere seriousness
courteous
vscourtly
43 3.7

Polite and respectful when you speak or behave

is more about refined, elegant manners suited for a royal court
regal
vscourtly
30 5.3

Having a grand and formal appearance like a king or queen

is more about subtle refined elegance than about grand royal power
noble
vscourtly
24 3.6

Large and impressive in appearance or manner

is more about refined elegance fitting a royal court than broad grandeur
stately
vscourtly
23 5.7

Having an impressive, calm look that makes people feel respect

is more about refined elegance than broad majestic grandeur
aristocratic
vscourtly
19 7.2

Like people from rich, important families who have high social rank

is more about refined elegance for court settings than social class
gentlemanly
vscourtly
17 4.4

Polite and considerate in a calm, respectful way

is more about refined elegance fitting a royal court than gendered courtesy
genteel
vscourtly
14 7.7

Polite and elegant in a way that tries to impress others

is more genuinely elegant and suitable for court than merely affected
kingly
vscourtly
4 6.7

Having the style, power, or position of a king

is more about subtle refined elegance than about grand royal power
refined
vscourtly
  • Formal
4 4.1

Showing elegant, polite manners and good taste

is more about elegance and dignity specifically suited to a royal court
patrician
vscourtly
4 8.6

Having polite, elegant manners like upper class people

is more about refined elegance suited to a royal court than mere class
decorous
vscourtly
  • Formal
3 7.9

Polite and showing good manners in formal situations

is more about elegant royal suitability than simple proper behavior
princely
vscourtly
2 6.0

Show great dignity and generosity like royalty

is more about subtle refined elegance than about grand royal power
mannerly
vscourtly
1 4.1

Polite and behaving well around other people

is more about refined elegance fitting royal court than general politeness
baronial
vscourtly
1 8.5

Large and impressive, like a lord's old house or small castle

is more about delicate refinement than large grand impression
queenly
vscourtly
1 5.6

Having the calm, proud manner and look of a queen

is more about subtle refined elegance than about grand royal power
kinglike
vscourtly
7.3

Looking and behaving like a king

is more about subtle refined elegance than about grand royal power
seigniorial
vscourtly
  • Archaic
9.9

Showing a proud, grand manner that commands respect

is more about graceful elegance rather than lordly imperiousness
gentlemanlike
vscourtly
7.9

Showing polite and respectful manners and appearance

is more about elegant refinement fitting royal court than old-fashioned manners

Antonyms

52 6.1

Showing little good taste or refinement in style

uncouth
  • Offensive
10 8.4

Not polite or well behaved in a rough way

Compounds

courtly love
  • Literature
1 9.9

A medieval style of romance where a knight secretly praised a lady he could not marry

How Refined

regal
30 5.3
courtly
  • Literature
6 7.2
elegant
165 3.3
courteous
43 3.7
polite
329 1.0
uncouth
  • Offensive
10 8.4
rough
114 3.9

Surface Forms

courtly positive

Morphology

courtly = court (semi-transparent) = court + ly

The suffix '-ly' typically forms adjectives, but the specific meaning related to a refined manner suitable for a royal court is not immediately obvious.

Etymology

Courtly comes from court, the 'royal court' where kings and guests met and where very polite, elegant manners were needed. So courtly means the kind of polite, graceful behaviour you would show 'at a royal court'.