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countenance

countenance

2 7.8
Formal approval or support for a plan
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊntənəns/
  • Formal
translation icon : beneplácito
  • For example, the limited degree to which international law countenances exceptional maritime claims based on historic waters and ancient title will have profound implications for states claiming broad historic entitlement in the South China Sea.
  • gives countenance

Examples

  • Similarly, any evidence of carcinogenicity in experiments on lab animals might be too much for a jury to countenance, while scientists see the question as a matter of degree.

    Academic text (1996)
  • And hath given countenance to his speech with almost all the holy vows of heaven.

  • Which I will do with confirmed countenance.

  • What, in short, should be the new face of the Latin American Society in the future, and what human values should lie behind the new countenance?

    Academic text (1992)
  • The board expressed its official countenance for the new policy during the meeting.

  • To gain the organization's countenance, many proposals must go through rigorous evaluation.

  • The ambassador received the government's countenance before proceeding with the agreement.

Synonyms

endorsement
vscountenance
161 3.6

A public statement supporting a person, product, or idea

is formal approval with explicit authority rather than just a public statement
acceptance
vscountenance
104 2.7

Being approved or welcomed by other people

is active formal approval or support rather than passive agreement
sanction
vscountenance
  • Formal
27 5.7

Official permission from an authority to do something

is formal approval or support but may be broader than mere permission
imprimatur
vscountenance
  • Formal
7 9.9

Official permission from an authority to publish a work

is a general formal approval not limited to publication permission
affirmance
vscountenance
  • Archaic
1 9.7

A higher court decision that confirms a lower court's ruling

is broader formal approval not only legal confirmation of decisions
indorsement
vscountenance
  • Archaic
7.2

Official approval given to a person or plan

is formal support but is not only an official backing statement

Antonyms

45 3.0

A feeling that shows you do not agree with someone or what they do

How Approving

countenance
  • Formal
2 7.8
approval
220 1.0
tolerance
160 3.7
disapproval
45 3.0
condemnation
56 5.5

Surface Forms

countenance singular
countenances plural

Etymology

Countenance also came to mean 'approval' because a friendly or favorable look was used as a sign of support or permission. That's why countenance can mean formal permission or support.