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convulsion

convulsion

3 7.5
A sudden violent disturbance in a country or society
  • noun
  • /kənˈvəlʃən/
  • Literature
translation icon : convulsión
  • During the convulsions within the Soviet Union in 1990 and 1991, Finnish-Russian relations remained unvexed.
  • social convulsion

And certainly the convulsions in the country were scary as well.

Examples

  • Latin American economies have been undergoing convulsions since the 1980s as they move toward neoliberalism.

    Academic text (2000)
  • From Beijing's point of view, China's recent rise marks the end of a century of painful internal convulsions, civil wars, and foreign humiliations.

    Academic text (2005)
  • And certainly the convulsions in the country were scary as well.

  • We had no inkling of neighborhoods in convulsion.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • You wanted convulsions - now you've got them.

  • But we find all these social convulsions troubling, distressing even.

    Blog text (14)
  • Iceland's convulsions are of more than parochial interest.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The whole world was undergoing a political convulsion, like the p125 one that had reshaped all the maps in the sixteenth century.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The convulsions of the Depression, too, were past, and soon John Kennedy could cockily assert: "Ich bin ein Berliner!"

    Academic text (2012)
  • The country experienced profound convulsions after the sudden change in government.

Synonyms

turmoil
vsconvulsion
138 4.8

A time of great confusion and disorder

focuses on a sudden violent change rather than a lasting confused state
burst
vsconvulsion
57 3.5

A short, strong period of activity or feeling

describes a more violent and wide disturbance rather than a short event
upheaval
vsconvulsion
51 6.9

A sudden big change that causes confusion and problems

is a sudden violent disturbance often linked to social or political shocks
cataclysm
vsconvulsion
19 9.2

A sudden violent event that causes great destruction or change

is about violent disturbance without requiring large-scale destructive outcomes
earthquake
vsconvulsion
18 4.6

A sudden major change that shocks and upsets a group or system

is similar but applies to violent disturbance beyond metaphorical examples
paroxysm
vsconvulsion
3 9.9

A sudden strong burst of feeling, for example coughing or laughter

refers to a sudden violent disturbance on a larger social or physical scale
abruption
vsconvulsion
3 9.9

A sudden end to something that is happening

denotes a violent disturbance affecting systems or societies rather than a stop
tumultuous disturbance
vsconvulsion
8.5

A sudden violent crowd event that causes confusion and danger

is the broader sudden violent change term used in many domains
surgency
vsconvulsion
8.5

A sudden strong movement or increase

is about a violent disturbance rather than a forward rush or surge
tsunami of reaction
vsconvulsion
7.0

A sudden large wave of comments from many people that follows an event

is instead a violent disturbance or upheaval, not merely reactions

How Disruptive

convulsion
  • Literature
3 7.5
revolution
810 4.1
upheaval
51 6.9
unrest
126 3.4
disturbance
  • Specialized
80 4.1

Surface Forms

convulsion singular
convulsions plural

Morphology

convulsion = convulse (semi-transparent) = convulse + ion

The political/social sense is an extended, metaphorical use of the base 'convulse' + '-ion' and thus is somewhat abstracted from the literal medical meaning.

Etymology

Convulsion comes from Latin parts con- ('together') and vellere ('to pull'), giving the image of a whole group being pulled or shaken at once. So a convulsion can mean a sudden, violent upheaval in politics or society.