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contagion

contagion

14 6.8
The spread of an infectious disease between people
  • noun
  • /kənˈteɪdʒən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : contagio
  • The medical team worked tirelessly to prevent the contagion from spreading to healthy patients.
  • contagion spreads
  • fear of contagion
  • contagion and disease

And we said this the the wave of contagion is rolling through Europe now.

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Examples

  • One issue was the disease itself: what is the mechanism of contagion for "viral fever"?

    Academic text (1997)
  • Our way of handling contagion has been clumsy at best.

  • I want them away from the contagion ward.

  • Our world leading NHS vaccination roll out has ended the severe contagion of the pandemic.

  • Test her for signs of contagion and quarantine this place.

  • There is no contagion that spreads like that one.

    Academic text (2007)
  • There's no sign of contagion.

  • New model of disease contagion ranks U.S. airports in terms of their spreading influence.

    Blog text (24)
  • We're all learning to flatten the curve, track traces, avoid contagion, limit the spread.

  • Such images are horrifying enough, but there's an even more horrific scenario if the contagion spreads beyond the region, potentially infecting tens... if not hundreds of thousands.

Synonyms

infection
vscontagion
  • Specialized
594 3.1

Harmful germs enter the body and make you sick

focuses on spreading between people rather than the internal cause of illness
transmission
vscontagion
  • Specialized
31 4.5

The passing of a disease from one person or animal to another

covers the general idea of spread rather than just a single passing event
communicable disease
vscontagion
  • Specialized
7 3.6

A disease that spreads between people or animals, often by touch

focuses on spread between people rather than crossing between species
contagious disease
vscontagion
5 3.2

A disease that easily spreads between people

is the general term for the spread of an illness between people
epidemic disease
vscontagion
1 3.5

A disease that spreads quickly and affects many people in one area

may refer to spread more generally, not necessarily rapid or population-wide

Antonyms

immunity
  • Specialized
101 3.5

Protection from disease because the body fights the germ

How Widespread

pandemic
  • Specialized
43 4.0
epidemic
4.7
contagion
  • Specialized
14 6.8
cluster
210 3.1

Surface Forms

contagion singular
contagions plural

Morphology

contagion = contag + ion

'Contagion' is not transparently built from recognizable English morphemes or base words, so its meaning is not obvious to learners.

Etymology

Contagion comes from the Latin parts con- 'together' and tangere 'to touch', the same root as contact; it originally meant things passed by touch, which is why today it means a disease that spreads easily.