constrainedly
- adverb
- /kənˈstreɪndədli/
- He smiled constrainedly, unable to hide his discomfort with the situation.
Examples
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She answered constrainedly, clearly struggling to express her true feelings.
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The guests chatted constrainedly at the formal dinner, avoiding controversial subjects.
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She smiled constrainedly during the awkward meeting.
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He spoke constrainedly, trying to hide his discomfort.
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She spoke constrainedly during the interview, trying to maintain a professional demeanor despite her nerves.
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His laughter came out constrainedly, revealing his discomfort in the unfamiliar situation.
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The students responded constrainedly to the teacher's questions, clearly unsure of how to express their thoughts.
Synonyms
In a strict way that does not allow change
Antonyms
How Natural
Surface Forms
Morphology
constrainedly = constrained (transparent) = constrain + ed + ly
The adverb is formed from the adjective 'constrained' by adding the suffix '-ly', indicating manner.
Etymology
The word constrainedly comes from constrain, which originally meant 'to bind tight', the same idea you see in string or strain where something is pulled tight. So to act constrainedly is to seem 'held back' or not free, making your words or movements feel tight and unnatural.