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stiffly

stiffly

25 4.4
In a way that is not relaxed, often because of pain or to seem formal
  • adverb
  • /ˈstɪfli/
translation icon : rígidamente
  • "Mary came to her feet stiffly as if she hadn't moved in hours, and perhaps she hadn't.
  • sitting stiffly

I am Matt Welch, sitting stiffly in a room at an L-shaped table, as either Peter or Catherine recently pointed out.

Examples

  • In the vintage shop window, a plasticized couple stiffly dressed in fifties formal wear stared imperiously over her head.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The bridesmaids passed down the aisle, smiling stiffly, balancing garlands on their heads.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • When I kiss them, they stand stiffly and try not to show their wish to draw away.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "Lucy was sitting stiffly on the edge of her bed, staring at the floor."

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Flags on top of ministry buildings stood out stiffly on their poles.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • He had held himself stiffly so as not to shrink from the noise.

  • "Cynthia hung up the phone and walked stiffly over to her truck.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Bingham settled back stiffly, like at the dentist or at the hairdresser.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Jacob, carrying a bag of McDonald's hamburgers, walks stiffly through the aisles, his left hand rubbing his back.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The bridesmaids passed down the aisle, smiling stiffly, balancing garlands on their heads.

Synonyms

rigidly
vsstiffly
11 4.3

In a strict way that does not allow change

is similarly inflexible but also indicates formality and lack of ease
tensely
vsstiffly
3 3.9

In a nervous, worried way that shows stress

is similar in tightness but mainly signals formal rigidity not anxiety
woodenly
vsstiffly
1 7.3

In a stiff, awkward way that shows no feeling

is more about overall rigidity and formal lack of ease
stiltedly
vsstiffly
1 8.8

In a stiff, formal way that does not feel natural

is less about forced formality and more about simple lack of flexibility
erectly
vsstiffly
  • Archaic
1 6.7

In an upright way with a straight back

conveys upright posture but not necessarily lack of relaxation or flexibility
angularly
vsstiffly
7.0

In a stiff, jerky way with sudden, clumsy movements

is about general rigidity and formality rather than sudden, jerky motion
staidly
vsstiffly
7.3

In a serious, calm way without showing excitement

is more physical and inflexible rather than merely serious or calm

Antonyms

1.0

Without much effort

103 2.5

In a relaxed, not very careful way

How Stiff

rigidly
11 4.3
stiffly
25 4.4
formally
  • Formal
149 3.7
casually
103 2.5

Surface Forms

stiffly positive

Morphology

stiffly = stiff (transparent) = stiff + ly

The adverb 'stiffly' is transparently derived from the adjective 'stiff' with the standard adverbial suffix '-ly'.

Etymology

The word stiffly comes from the simple word stiff, which once meant 'strong' or 'firm' in an old German word, plus the ending -ly that makes it describe how something is done. So to move or speak stiffly is to do it 'rigid' or 'not relaxed', and that is exactly how we use the word today.