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condescending

condescending

65 7.4
Acting as if you are better than other people
  • adjective
  • /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/
translation icon : condescendiente
  • She spoke to the new employees in a condescending tone, as if they were inexperienced children.
  • a condescending attitude
  • a condescending tone
  • sounds condescending

I was a kind of a condescending jerk to somebody at work.

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Examples

  • Hank sees it as ironic and condescending, as would anyone who knows American Major League Baseball.

    Academic text (2000)
  • From the beginning, he was dismissive, almost condescending, assuring me he would clear up my problem immediately.

    Academic text (1994)
  • It's really condescending, and I hate it.

  • You think it's cute to be condescending to people just because they happen to be older than you?

  • Do you have to refer to me in that condescending way?

  • Could you be a little more condescending?

  • Kind words regarding a photograph may seem condescending if they have no substance.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Why must you be so condescending, Mr. Haig?

  • Counselors must be careful to avoid communication that appears to be condescending or patronizing.

    Academic text (2004)
  • His attitude annoyed her; he was faintly condescending and somewhat amused by her.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

arrogant
vscondescending
260 4.5

Behaving as if you are more important or better than other people

conveys superiority mainly through belittling behavior rather than self view
pretentious
vscondescending
  • Offensive
74 7.3

Trying to seem more important or clever than you really are

expresses superiority through attitude, not mainly through showiness
dismissive
vscondescending
43 5.6

Acting as if someone or something is not important

implies a superior stance by behavior rather than mere indifference
patronizing
vscondescending
  • Offensive
22 7.7

Treating someone as if they are less able or important

shows superiority openly rather than hiding it behind kindness
high-and-mighty
vscondescending
  • Offensive
20 8.2

Acting as if you are better than other people

is similar but centers specifically on behaving as better than others
snooty
vscondescending
16 7.4

Acting as if you are better than other people

is broader, not only about social class or conceited manner
snobby
vscondescending
  • Offensive
16 6.3

A person who thinks they are better than other people and looks down on them

covers superiority generally, not only social class dislike
haughty
vscondescending
14 8.1

Acting proud and looking down on other people

expresses superiority more by manner than by lofty posture
supercilious
vscondescending
4 8.9

Acting as if you are better than other people

expresses superiority by behavior rather than only by attitude
lordly
vscondescending
1 8.0

Acting very proud and treating others as unimportant

shares disdain but focuses on general superior attitude rather than rank
highfaluting
vscondescending
  • Informal
9.9

Showing off and acting more important than others

shows superiority by attitude rather than primarily by language style
dicty
vscondescending
  • Offensive
9.9

Acting like you are better than other people

is the standard term for superior behaviour rather than slang

Antonyms

222 2.8

Not proud and not thinking you are better than others

Simple and honest in style and not trying to impress people

How Condescending

haughty
14 8.1
arrogant
260 4.5
condescending
65 7.4
patronizing
  • Offensive
22 7.7
dismissive
43 5.6

Surface Forms

condescending positive

Morphology

condescending = condescend (semi-transparent) = condescend + ing

The adjective is formed directly from the verb 'condescend' by adding the participial suffix '-ing', a straightforward derivation.

Etymology

Condescending comes from Latin parts con- 'together' and descendere 'to go down', like the English word descend. It once meant to 'stoop down' to someone, and today it means acting as if you are better than others, which fits the image of 'coming down' to someone while still feeling above them.