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colon

colon

90 4.4
The main part of the large intestine that absorbs water before the body passes waste
  • noun
  • /ˈkoʊlən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : colon
  • And his grandmother had colon cancer, and his great-aunt had a hysterectomy when she was 67.
  • colon cancer
  • colon and rectum
  • colon cancer survival

The prostate is right by the end of the colon.

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Examples

  • And he said, I just had most of my colon removed.

  • And then certain foods that are more moistening to the colon tend to be very good.

  • And my father was diagnosed with colon cancer two years ago.

  • What he died of was cancer: colon cancer metastasized to the liver.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Cancer Care Ontario, the agency responsible for the province's cancer services, instituted a colon cancer screening program in 2007.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The previous year, she had been diagnosed with metastatic colon adenocarcinoma.

    Academic text (2004)
  • There's nothing like buttermilk... especially if you have a lazy colon.

  • Its level increases not only in all colon cancers but also in inflammatory diseases of the colon.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The doctor explained that the colon is essential for absorbing water before waste is excreted.

  • After the surgery, he felt relieved to have his colon functioning again after months of discomfort.

Synonyms

gut
vscolon
275 3.3

The long tube in the body that digests food after the stomach

is a specific large section within that tract focused on water absorption
bowel
vscolon
  • Specialized
145 3.5

The long tubes after the stomach that carry food and waste, like the small and large intestines

is one of those larger sections that specifically absorbs water before excretion
intestine
vscolon
112 3.2

The long tube after the stomach that takes in nutrients and water and moves waste to the anus

is the smaller part focused on absorbing water before waste leaves the body
large intestine
vscolon
  • Specialized
4 2.8

The lower tube in the body that absorbs water from waste before the waste leaves the body

is the main part of that section rather than the entire organ

Compounds

colon cancer
  • Specialized
28 2.7

A harmful growth in the large intestine that can spread to other parts

spastic colon
  • Archaic
1 5.8

A gut condition that causes belly pain and alternating diarrhea and constipation and is often worse with stress

descending colon
  • Specialized
1 4.8

A part of the large intestine that goes down on the lower left side of the belly

ascending colon
  • Specialized
1 5.0

Part of the large intestine that goes upward from the small intestine

transverse colon
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A part of the large intestine that runs across the upper belly from right to left

sigmoid colon
  • Specialized
1 6.1

An S-shaped part of the large intestine before the rectum

9.3

A former unit of money in El Salvador worth 100 cents used before the US dollar

Surface Forms

colon singular
colons plural

Etymology

Colon for the large intestine comes from the Greek word kolon, which meant a 'part' or 'limb' of the body. That's why the colon is the big 'part' of the gut that helps absorb water and finish digestion.