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climbing nightshade

climbing nightshade

9.8
A poisonous climbing plant with purple flowers and red berries
  • noun
  • /ˈklaɪmɪŋ ˈnaɪtʃeɪd/
  • South African
translation icon : mala madre
  • Gardeners must take care to remove climbing nightshade because of its potential hazard to children and pets.

Examples

  • The berries of the climbing nightshade are highly toxic if ingested.

  • Climbing nightshade can quickly take over gardens and is dangerous to pets and livestock.

  • Climbing nightshade grows rapidly along fences and hedgerows in rural areas.

  • The climbing nightshade is often found in gardens.

  • Many people are unaware of the dangers of climbing nightshade.

  • Gardeners must take care to remove climbing nightshade because it is poisonous to children and pets.

  • The berries of the climbing nightshade can cause severe toxicity if eaten.

Synonyms

bittersweet
vsclimbing nightshade
1 7.4

A wild vine or climbing shrub often with poisonous berries

is limited to the specific climbing poisonous vine rather than the broader group
Solanum dulcamara
vsclimbing nightshade
  • Specialized
9.9

A poisonous climbing plant with purple flowers and bright red berries, also called bittersweet nightshade

is the common descriptive name not the scientific designation
bittersweet nightshade
vsclimbing nightshade
9.9

A climbing plant with violet flowers and red berries that is poisonous

is a common name used for that exact vine
woody nightshade
vsclimbing nightshade
9.9

A poisonous climbing plant with purple flowers and red berries that often grows wild

is the plain descriptive label without extra regional names
poisonous nightshade
vsclimbing nightshade
9.9

A plant with violet flowers and bright red berries that is very poisonous if eaten

is a neutral plant description not stressing danger

Surface Forms

Morphology

climb + nightshade

The meaning is directly compositional: 'climbing' describes the growth habit of the noun 'nightshade', so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it is a nightshade that climbs (a climbing vine). This adjectival modifier + noun pattern is a basic, cross-linguistic composition, making the overall sense transparent even if some botanical details remain specialized.

Etymology

Climbing nightshade may come from how the vine climbing wraps around fences and walls and how nightshade shows its dark leaves and berries that 'hide' in the shade. So the name helps you remember it is a poisonous vine with bright berries that you should avoid.