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carnivore

carnivore

23 3.4
An animal that eats mainly meat
  • noun
  • /ˈkɑrnɪˌvɔr/
translation icon : carnívoro
  • Despite its fluffy fur and teddy-bear look the polar bear is actually one of the most ruthless, predatory carnivores on the planet.
  • mammalian carnivores
  • large carnivore
  • apex carnivores

You can include insects because they are also carnivore.

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Examples

  • Most reported cases of rabies occur among carnivores, including raccoons, skunks, and foxes, in addition to many bat species.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The lion, a well-known carnivore, hunts for food in the savannah every night.

  • There goes the largest carnivore in North America.

  • Not all of us are carnivores.

  • This place seems to be dominated by carnivores.

  • This carnivore has feasted all summer on baby Edmontosaurus.

  • Spotted hyenas are large, gregarious carnivores that live throughout sub-Saharan Africa.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Tigers are powerful carnivores that primarily hunt deer and wild boar.

  • In the animal kingdom, a carnivore like the great white shark plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of marine life.

Synonyms

predator
vscarnivore
204 2.9

An animal that hunts and eats other animals

is an animal that eats meat but not necessarily by hunting
beast of prey
vscarnivore
1 5.1

An animal that hunts and kills other animals to eat

is an animal that eats meat but may not hunt for food
creophagist
vscarnivore
9.9

A person or animal that eats meat

is limited to animals and does not include people who eat meat

Antonyms

herbivore
  • Specialized
9 3.7

An animal that eats mainly plants like leaves and grass

How Carnivorous

carnivore
23 3.4
mesocarnivore
  • Specialized
9.9
omnivore
  • Specialized
9 3.9
herbivore
  • Specialized
9 3.7

Surface Forms

carnivore singular
carnivores plural

Morphology

carnivore = carn + vore

The word is built from Latin combining forms meaning 'meat' (carn-) and 'to devour' (-vore); these are not standalone English words, so the pattern may be partially recognizable (especially -vore) but not fully transparent to all learners.

Etymology

Carnivore comes from the Latin parts carnis 'flesh' and vorare 'to eat'. It literally means a 'flesh-eater', which is why it names an animal that eats meat.