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capital

capital

64 1.2
A large letter used at the start of names or sentences
  • noun
  • /ˈkæpɪtəl/
translation icon : mayúscula
  • In English, we write proper names starting with a capital letter.
  • a capital letter
  • written in capital letters
  • words in capital letters

Examples

  • The page was covered with thick black capitals like those made by an inkbrush.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Book titles are italicized, and the first word begins with a capital letter, but all the other words are lowercase.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In particular, J must be in capital R, right?

  • This is big with a capital "B."

  • Folks always spoke of it in capital letters as if it were a place.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • For some people, that spells trouble with a capital "T".

  • You know how we always hate summer because it's boring with a capital "B"?

  • Let's all pursue truth with a capital T together.

  • The mood here is still cautious, spelled with a capital C.

  • I'm an old-fashioned liberal Democrat with a capital D, so it hurts me.

    Fiction book (1995)

Synonyms

uppercase
vscapital
4 2.2

A large letter used at the start of names or sentences

is the same term but often written as a single unhyphenated word
capital letter
vscapital
4 1.0

A large letter that you use at the start of a sentence or name

is the shorter general term for the same large alphabet letters
block letter
vscapital
3 3.0

A single capital letter written clearly and not joined to other letters

is concerned only with being a large form, not with handwriting style
upper-case letter
vscapital
1 1.5

A large letter that begins names and sentences

is the same idea but usually written without a hyphen
majuscule
vscapital
  • Specialized
8.4

A large capital letter used at the start of names or sentences

is the everyday modern name rather than a technical or historical term
capital letters
vscapital
1.0

Large letters that start sentences and names

is the singular form of the same label rather than the plural
block capital
vscapital
3.4

An uppercase letter written clearly and not joined to other letters often used on forms

is the general large letter regardless of handwriting style or separation

Compounds

capital gain
  • Specialized
140 5.4

An increase in value when you sell something for more than you paid

48 4.2

The legal killing of someone by the government for a serious crime

capital gains tax
  • Specialized
47 5.4

A tax on the profit you make when you sell things like stocks or property

venture capital
  • Specialized
32 4.6

Money people invest in new companies that are risky to help them grow

19 2.8

A city where the state government has its main offices

9 8.2

A crime so serious that the law can punish with death

cost of capital
  • Specialized
5 7.2

The minimum return a business needs on an investment to keep its market value and attract money

A city where a province has its main government offices

working capital
  • Specialized
5 4.4

Money and things a business can use to pay day-to-day costs

capital cost
  • Specialized
4 3.6

Money spent to buy things like machines or buildings for a business

capital expenditure
  • Specialized
4 6.4

Money a business spends to buy or improve things like buildings, machines and equipment that last a long time

A large letter that you use at the start of a sentence or name

The city Jerusalem that Israel says is its capital, though many countries do not recognize this

capital ship
  • Specialized
2 7.9

A very large warship like a battleship or aircraft carrier with heavy weapons

1 6.7

Money a company keeps from profits to use for special or unexpected costs that cannot be paid to shareholders

A city where a country's government and leaders work

capital loss
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A loss when you sell something like a house or stock for less than you paid

capital stock
  • Specialized
1 5.9

The total number or value of a company's shares that it can issue to owners

A city called Port-au-Prince that is the largest city and capital of Haiti

capital account
  • Specialized
1 6.6

Part of a country's balance of payments showing money coming in and out for investments and loans

operating capital
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Money a business uses to pay its daily costs

A city called Phnom Penh that is the capital and largest city of Cambodia

A city that is the main center for an area worldwide, like fashion or finance

An uppercase letter written clearly and not joined to other letters often used on forms

borrowed capital
  • Specialized
4.8

Money a business gets from others that it must pay back with interest

capital account
  • Specialized
6.3

Record showing a business's net worth on a certain date, including owner investments and withdrawals

capital cost
  • Specialized
6.6

How much a business pays to use money for investment

Large letters that start sentences and names

capital levy
  • Specialized
8.4

A one-time tax on money and property to raise funds for the government

A city in the southeast of Jamaica called Kingston that is the country's capital

The main city of Malta where the government is based

active capital
  • Specialized
4.9

Money or property that can be quickly turned into cash and used in business

The main city of Algeria on the Mediterranean coast called Algiers

A city in southeast Australia that is the country's capital, Canberra

The capital city of Mexico, called Mexico City, where the government and main businesses are

The main city of Greece, Athens, is famous for ancient ruins and lively culture

The main city where the government of Honduras is located

5.3

A percent showing how well a company makes profit from the money put into it

risk capital
  • Specialized
6.0

Money available to invest in new businesses that may lose money

personal capital
  • Specialized
5.3

A person's skills, knowledge, contacts, and reputation that help them succeed

small capital
  • Specialized
7.7

A letter that looks like a big letter but is the height of a small letter used for emphasis

A city that leads global fashion and sets style trends

Surface Forms

capital singular
capitals plural

Etymology

Capital comes from the Latin caput 'head', and a capital letter is the 'head' letter that starts a name or sentence.